{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/845190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/845190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845190",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 176,
    "current_lane_count": 100,
    "active_market_count": 100,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11022165.323920785,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10694478.313512012,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12191435.863908118,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13085069.131418275,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12888816.914602626,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.627874500366778,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.16882469703458636,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0080779264361905,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12434973.120000537,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 60543304.48937345,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.619796573930588,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1523646.1802650206,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.8234742039147,
    "destination_hhi": 572.9679139383325,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.220797437786288,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6503997072064296,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9477068670093063,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.91645401648923,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 23.863636363636363,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845190,
      "hs_description": "Machinery: parts, of the machinery of heading no. 8451",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8451,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.368432,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts, of the machinery of heading no. 8451",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8451,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 845190,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1523646.1802650206,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1077859.382201464,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1690915.9305622212,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1399467.043030573,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1237499.334074598,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.18348580963339,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.18401755912903,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.420383678836913,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3604041.424932956,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 138921707.75094035,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.763102130796476,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.5743,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.9041,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0967660885630794,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0134794965448812,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.279577323149304,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 57,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1648.66,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7045217710569107,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.80704944117063,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 845190,
      "num_markets": 125,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4140000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 169.43521594684384,
      "median_price_across_markets": 52500,
      "price_spread_pct": 7885.391551969625,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.0711471861471855,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 76849698
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8807304.616272323,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.790589952606915
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8765928.018795406,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.4697986419189957
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7733560.288728148,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.777050049392537
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10720943.485597182,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.62882146562196
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 11834830.332637759,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.389821087453766
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13458030.848160807,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.715452354620005
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11632380.719666734,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.565507087120169
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 16449195.239639543,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.40867322051345
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 11138004.74022877,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.28845193965342
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10785211.94123905,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.167468565671255
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11663593.053196039,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.144310160455477
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 17187445.012170967,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.359779561764555
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 14125638.100855265,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.814206295045835
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11754191.177357074,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.788246354368987
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10694478.313512007,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.01561704974194
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845190",
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts, of the machinery of heading no. 8451",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8451
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 845190,
      "corridor_rank": 92,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1523646.1802650206,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1077859.382201464,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1690915.9305622212,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1399467.043030573,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1237499.334074598,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.18348580963339,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.18401755912903,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.420383678836913,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3604041.424932956,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 138921707.75094035,
      "historical_peak_year": 1996,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.763102130796476,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.5743,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.9041,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0967660885630794,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0134794965448812,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.279577323149304,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 57,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1648.66,
      "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7045217710569107,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.80704944117063,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 845190,
    "num_markets": 125,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4140000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 169.43521594684384,
    "median_price_across_markets": 52500,
    "price_spread_pct": 7885.391551969625,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.0711471861471855,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 76849698
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8807304.616272323,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.790589952606915
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8765928.018795406,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.4697986419189957
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7733560.288728148,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.777050049392537
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 10720943.485597182,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.62882146562196
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 11834830.332637759,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.389821087453766
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13458030.848160807,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.715452354620005
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11632380.719666734,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.565507087120169
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 16449195.239639543,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.40867322051345
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 11138004.74022877,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.28845193965342
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10785211.94123905,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.167468565671255
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11663593.053196039,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.144310160455477
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 17187445.012170967,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.359779561764555
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 14125638.100855265,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.814206295045835
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11754191.177357074,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.788246354368987
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10694478.313512007,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.01561704974194
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}