{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/844332",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844332",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/844332",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844332",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 195,
    "current_lane_count": 154,
    "active_market_count": 154,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 592253273.427729,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 592005454.3243222,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 640090557.0288724,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 707627277.2930148,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 796086729.3290168,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.1669817629399,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.230599986578423,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.506436637202496,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 742928777.640162,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2782333870.691785,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.6605451257374035,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 128714708.48027445,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.733051424996667,
    "destination_hhi": 894.9988533643736,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.160459752852567,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5740179721559241,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.986298001906324,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.41851722545769,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 6.666666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844332,
      "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8443,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.1222572,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: single-function printing, copying or facsimile machines, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 844332,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 128714708.48027445,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 139243016.7753251,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 129237252.31597559,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 144988186.7829587,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 169594513.20051062,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.554896916877244,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.151680778659275,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.710613179564671,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 617778637.8260219,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 907003551.0120322,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.844283737312573,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.2477,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 349.7098,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.191202265598069,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.28413115141872325,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.968413563196563,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 93,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1388.45,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0397936433357,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.2152062733823,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 844332,
        "corridor_rank": 24,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 77945659.96736504,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 82308988.6079586,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 86773534.76927772,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 87125395.06743403,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 93019473.30718772,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.247335192889215,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.353216730645326,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.176079498711773,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 268343885.18706852,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 274368676.450317,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.0712556941774425,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.7017,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 67.024,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 28.409095737821772,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.518037711844098,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.448571965099426,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 80,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1960.08,
        "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9289971745726908,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.27348451223779,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 844332,
        "corridor_rank": 42,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 55404496.775439404,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 65667609.99637484,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 53687669.28030154,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 61185062.067330025,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73483917.53862765,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.588423794452411,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.956979575200963,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.128158378170879,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 137251493.37787595,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 155773301.87622443,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 36,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.5397345837184675,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.128,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 69.8324,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 28,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 35.56738934600175,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.18379052354141123,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.56738934600176,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 65,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1856.63,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6710663830917143,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.635025834226866,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 844332,
        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 42607343.25719344,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 71498067.60230552,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 62815821.70396745,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 69486738.89769594,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 57085310.05954783,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.156047012485946,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.4714995925623318,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.872833007976466,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 259902277.33497727,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 324469695.5882792,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.28321400450948,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.1385,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 125.1218,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.13137831868837,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.95012503913491,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.853532850900223,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 81,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1157.64,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1380167731363902,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.01662847491559,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 844332,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27784911.025872957,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 24170952.008234452,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26748523.77804398,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27264659.038342167,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29704196.086333383,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6578491454639623,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.599960979267695,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.3219569059873204,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 100258308.24957101,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 203869265.45482025,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.6641077605233581,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.8993,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 84.2577,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.628788510071132,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8253488420738542,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.252654385046245,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 68,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1005.7,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.968972868444893,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.71783084142513,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 844332,
        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 25629917.858623397,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16288345.227988062,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21604305.41941421,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19972803.373809822,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21286528.809059825,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.078652457269841,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.265214002707563,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.219771222721322,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61946532.10701894,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 204839817.2747009,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.298423679991163,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.2398,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 246.5421,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.512175708618376,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1056452228609839,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.998385784374094,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 63,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1341.04,
        "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0108700198894156,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.09012569885809,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 844332,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DNK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21573781.86554094,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14747840.361206137,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19353915.73988457,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19985400.81041563,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20025759.992267244,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.6681102804333992,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.225004677268984,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.4617560228100448,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31860906.462579936,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66125906.35754441,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.129866303243444,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.2689,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 79.2543,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 32.62530988821683,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.2535156472880047,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.816719144266585,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 63,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2348,
        "distance_km": 622.9740600585938,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7194545641151023,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.43295779395987,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 844332,
      "num_markets": 185,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SMR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24828900,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 394.7368421052632,
      "median_price_across_markets": 44308.056872037916,
      "price_spread_pct": 56036.09595172013,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 123.51301239157374,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3385500240
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1632001065.8303738,
        "active_destinations": 157,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.088895197841552
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1528860561.4333286,
        "active_destinations": 159,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.319879720456341
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1254775759.883529,
        "active_destinations": 162,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.92739040196323
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1258986937.5182395,
        "active_destinations": 165,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.335611969034327
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1291845557.6910691,
        "active_destinations": 167,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.609925424452912
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 986044165.8634032,
        "active_destinations": 183,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.671668026186378
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 860187465.7843428,
        "active_destinations": 159,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.763799476350776
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 824200390.467277,
        "active_destinations": 161,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.183631678967991
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 890706267.3660021,
        "active_destinations": 161,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.06913921273682
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 861592617.3440711,
        "active_destinations": 163,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2686028030347045
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 744184929.7070067,
        "active_destinations": 159,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.626821455246812
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 873679785.6714501,
        "active_destinations": 160,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.400897383856847
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 674286111.3542438,
        "active_destinations": 159,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.822283127904363
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 653980105.4080509,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.011482159318105
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 592005454.3243222,
        "active_destinations": 154,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.47653461798499
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
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    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}