{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/840890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/840890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/840890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "840890",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 193,
    "current_lane_count": 122,
    "active_market_count": 122,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 90383881.33581609,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 89049666.97975914,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 102724533.21154632,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 97894549.03744242,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 94042073.45105103,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.849005354851376,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.650874355602406,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.11322118825660699,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 85672777.85780603,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 409733816.881633,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.962226543107983,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 17543846.529051054,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.410370820288087,
    "destination_hhi": 913.4102934237947,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.809917753419565,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2664692466387784,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0635329170567787,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.52739891828654,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 16.06217616580311,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 840890,
      "hs_description": "Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of chapter 87",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8408,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.8542042,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of chapter 87",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8408,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 840890,
      "num_markets": 157,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2270333.3333333335,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 125.56962025316456,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15097.39847715736,
      "price_spread_pct": 15037.07918386036,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 70.40372068965519,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 511359218
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 81383233.55413657,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.94445470826746
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 104182251.56774259,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.014391930544242
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 91428210.01860127,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.242048292504254
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 79755009.21844135,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.767613844550798
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 88047686.15971418,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.397687897646623
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 77092668.73566267,
        "active_destinations": 188,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.442141187196725
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 69528751.1854672,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.811461549127099
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 92820784.28715704,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.49985826663073
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 109653207.64131783,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.134325715334178
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 101852577.47369345,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.113909693495433
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 81121468.7048324,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.35403451053115
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 100177676.8477407,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.490955535144437
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 90013083.09560062,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.146565654131875
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 129110849.55927914,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.43564859583109
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 89049666.97975914,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.028517522941833
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "840890",
    "hs_description": "Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of chapter 87",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8408
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 840890,
    "num_markets": 157,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2270333.3333333335,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 125.56962025316456,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15097.39847715736,
    "price_spread_pct": 15037.07918386036,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 70.40372068965519,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 511359218
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 81383233.55413657,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.94445470826746
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 104182251.56774259,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.014391930544242
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 91428210.01860127,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.242048292504254
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 79755009.21844135,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.767613844550798
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 88047686.15971418,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.397687897646623
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 77092668.73566267,
      "active_destinations": 188,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.442141187196725
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 69528751.1854672,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.811461549127099
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 92820784.28715704,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.49985826663073
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 109653207.64131783,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.134325715334178
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 101852577.47369345,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.113909693495433
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 81121468.7048324,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.35403451053115
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 100177676.8477407,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.490955535144437
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 90013083.09560062,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.146565654131875
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 129110849.55927914,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.43564859583109
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 89049666.97975914,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.028517522941833
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}