# Netherlands HS 840220 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 840220 exports from Netherlands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Netherlands |
| HS6 | 840220 |
| Latest exports | $3.8M |
| Active destinations | 29 |
| Three-year growth | -49.2% |
| Destination HHI | 823 |
| Weighted share | 27.9% |

## Destination markets

- Viet Nam: $698.1K; share 0.6%; growth +245.6%
- Zambia: $8.2K; share 23.2%; growth +0%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Finland at $2.6M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Angola at $210.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $19.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 13,731.4%.

## Export history

- 2010: $3.5M
- 2011: $2.6M
- 2012: $1.7M
- 2013: $5.1M
- 2014: $2.4M
- 2015: $3.0M
- 2016: $3.6M
- 2017: $965.8K
- 2018: $3.2M
- 2019: $2.3M
- 2020: $1.5M
- 2021: $4.6M
- 2022: $2.7M
- 2023: $2.1M
- 2024: $597.9K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/840220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/840220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/840220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "840220",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 131,
    "current_lane_count": 29,
    "active_market_count": 29,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3795214.6085544694,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 597927.8165254617,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1803406.8051543708,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2293169.399767474,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2445237.1540814536,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -49.202612352723776,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -23.47279254787261,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.082109012842281,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5947749.814168607,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 37432519.789423116,
    "historical_peak_year": 1997,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.120503339881495,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 698058.4891944764,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.393122950703297,
    "destination_hhi": 823.1629889873759,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.8941992060292,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.518672267366723,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5893781608499546,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.54344582290773,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.19847328244275,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 84.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 840220,
      "hs_description": "Boilers: super-heated water boilers",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.8924055,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Boilers: super-heated water boilers",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8402,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 840220,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2016,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 698058.4891944764,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 186358.59852652444,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 350959.33660103916,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 350959.33660103916,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 239608.50586959464,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 245.6286638026287,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 110.45819988505889,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 38.63935445815638,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 698058.4891944764,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 102850609.3379304,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 206.9893093444723,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.856,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 155.1459,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5974540296267438,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4605130167505392,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.339618940926485,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3552.54,
        "distance_km": 8892.0625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15905857597826087,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.585868970396505,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.4928711176829,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 840220,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ZMB",
        "latest_data_year": 2001,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8211.883732647078,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8211.883732647078,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8211.883732647078,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8211.883732647078,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8211.883732647078,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8211.883732647078,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20993005.56712625,
        "historical_peak_year": 2001,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17697.3835,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 63008.3322,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 23.203578448850728,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 23.203578448850728,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.88294781889138,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9976.61,
        "distance_km": 7877.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2154900142464647,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 840220,
      "num_markets": 61,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2615000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 210.5263157894737,
      "median_price_across_markets": 19042.42424242424,
      "price_spread_pct": 13731.389661295185,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.450999999999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 17271675
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3457526.3891195357,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.70820077604436
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2551159.2520950753,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.214323045420578
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1682118.3322516985,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.06455003268412
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5110134.4645908205,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 203.79161600066203
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2429724.087965206,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.45283456235317
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3030145.903989667,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.711522555109948
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3557215.3653973425,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.39419414470125
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 965791.5138087425,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.84978797731964
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3155289.358415974,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 226.70502000712563
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2278082.400365441,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.801157307832785
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1493948.6188905034,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.420782204767924
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4561677.964483752,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 205.34369835768044
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2683467.556634393,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.17367386458893
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2128825.042303258,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.668873486466445
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 597927.8165254617,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.91277795762208
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "840220",
    "hs_description": "Boilers: super-heated water boilers",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8402
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 840220,
      "corridor_rank": 22,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2016,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 698058.4891944764,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 186358.59852652444,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 350959.33660103916,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 350959.33660103916,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 239608.50586959464,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 245.6286638026287,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 110.45819988505889,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 38.63935445815638,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 698058.4891944764,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 102850609.3379304,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 206.9893093444723,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.856,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 155.1459,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5974540296267438,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4605130167505392,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.339618940926485,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3552.54,
      "distance_km": 8892.0625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15905857597826087,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.585868970396505,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.4928711176829,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 840220,
      "corridor_rank": 60,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ZMB",
      "latest_data_year": 2001,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8211.883732647078,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8211.883732647078,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8211.883732647078,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8211.883732647078,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8211.883732647078,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8211.883732647078,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20993005.56712625,
      "historical_peak_year": 2001,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17697.3835,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 63008.3322,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 23.203578448850728,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 23.203578448850728,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.88294781889138,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9976.61,
      "distance_km": 7877.13525390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2154900142464647,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 840220,
    "num_markets": 61,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2615000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 210.5263157894737,
    "median_price_across_markets": 19042.42424242424,
    "price_spread_pct": 13731.389661295185,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.450999999999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 17271675
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3457526.3891195357,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.70820077604436
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2551159.2520950753,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.214323045420578
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1682118.3322516985,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.06455003268412
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5110134.4645908205,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 203.79161600066203
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2429724.087965206,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.45283456235317
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3030145.903989667,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.711522555109948
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3557215.3653973425,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.39419414470125
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 965791.5138087425,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.84978797731964
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3155289.358415974,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 226.70502000712563
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2278082.400365441,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.801157307832785
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1493948.6188905034,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.420782204767924
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4561677.964483752,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.34369835768044
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2683467.556634393,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.17367386458893
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2128825.042303258,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.668873486466445
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 597927.8165254617,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.91277795762208
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}
```