{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/820560",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820560",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/820560",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820560",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 140,
    "current_lane_count": 51,
    "active_market_count": 51,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 988877.8526523318,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 938073.0769563956,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1182103.6937447619,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1157432.8263629624,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 892994.8117586138,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.138896027733787,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.6116249581995756,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.248009284723309,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1028780.9720549895,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7039535.577004137,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.890886743010478,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 389904.458991038,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.42898083370465,
    "destination_hhi": 2071.9502685899065,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.672390950987891,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.66095051360806,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0247768171289564,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.56723181835758,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49.285714285714285,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820560,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: blow lamps",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5206971,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: blow lamps",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8205,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 820560,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 204148.08343399558,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 124655.6923480186,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 369524.33449172694,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 364564.9825930762,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 254704.39640305852,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.61590771527857,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.517846744401343,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.7592948071833145,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 681463.1604803106,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10896016.39875612,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.856612908095256,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.2608,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.9746,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8736029385684565,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.34170441031101695,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.29110255988574,
        "peer_top_exporter": "EST",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2676.88,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3009821925812373,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.58602141901035,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 820560,
      "num_markets": 73,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 523000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 22.69861286254729,
      "median_price_across_markets": 23256.410256410258,
      "price_spread_pct": 2248.744735843259,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.000669642857143,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4386716
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 910636.1256958948,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 190.77730607845604
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1778852.7597983577,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.3417736902305
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4488824.386048787,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 152.34378513473027
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 861270.189168788,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.81301215869337
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1447966.6298675234,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.11990570171206
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 428305.5126128479,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.42020832675998
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 590692.6645600101,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.91385988859464
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 519238.62670659216,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.096652310155564
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 738543.5991057844,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.23587405085632
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 866003.5827860913,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.25828831698401
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1106417.8396657705,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.761346680139916
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1134435.2109147564,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5322595356424684
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1642237.2669446087,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.76254361149316
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 966000.7373332813,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.1777605601089
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 938073.076956396,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.891059944113682
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820560",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: blow lamps",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8205
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 820560,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 204148.08343399558,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 124655.6923480186,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 369524.33449172694,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 364564.9825930762,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 254704.39640305852,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.61590771527857,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.517846744401343,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.7592948071833145,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 681463.1604803106,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10896016.39875612,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.856612908095256,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.2608,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.9746,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8736029385684565,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.34170441031101695,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.29110255988574,
      "peer_top_exporter": "EST",
      "supplier_count_latest": 34,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2676.88,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3009821925812373,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.58602141901035,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 820560,
    "num_markets": 73,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 523000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 22.69861286254729,
    "median_price_across_markets": 23256.410256410258,
    "price_spread_pct": 2248.744735843259,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.000669642857143,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4386716
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 910636.1256958948,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 190.77730607845604
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1778852.7597983577,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.3417736902305
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4488824.386048787,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 152.34378513473027
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 861270.189168788,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.81301215869337
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1447966.6298675234,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.11990570171206
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 428305.5126128479,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.42020832675998
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 590692.6645600101,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.91385988859464
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 519238.62670659216,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.096652310155564
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 738543.5991057844,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.23587405085632
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 866003.5827860913,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.25828831698401
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1106417.8396657705,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.761346680139916
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1134435.2109147564,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5322595356424684
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1642237.2669446087,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.76254361149316
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 966000.7373332813,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.1777605601089
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 938073.076956396,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.891059944113682
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}