{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/820412",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820412",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/820412",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820412",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 183,
    "current_lane_count": 126,
    "active_market_count": 126,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11049754.725799993,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10984577.466049865,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11347192.591992445,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11794328.610113084,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11653213.190034525,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.584576475177562,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7895744749091604,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8137285145621287,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8230079.290415937,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 23194769.928873062,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.770847960615434,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "SWE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1707661.4781220697,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.454293063490931,
    "destination_hhi": 712.5518609489208,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.409817752075739,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.33888130150991935,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8862677036203044,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.42469664982922,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 18.0327868852459,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8204,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8204,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 820412,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 976509.9215056596,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2509089.0617476907,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1068713.8077205147,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1858720.6750684814,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2662203.958377039,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.93663284648197,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.00937008221383,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.304300216350304,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4887383.402256392,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23767295.259953856,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.632332630131664,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.2131,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8576,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.108628730468153,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5618578908789997,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.41629218368644,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 69,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2213.55,
        "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.36005596826606906,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.01978070607623,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820412,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 936326.5512110972,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 550643.574853833,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 817001.4750526994,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 857197.7001055244,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 734867.2904858576,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.452505777310325,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.2122354320244684,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.449598670786468,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1289274.3191780925,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33399623.451469406,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.002907106523857,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.9614,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4893,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.8034045131425085,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06121954997237067,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.11644389230838,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 81,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2064.82,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6932573657648711,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 83.94584069720425,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820412,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 524443.609947584,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 235974.26729294722,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 668520.0527170342,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 625686.3926638763,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 464394.10252268927,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.336769262748597,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.1242061243819546,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.509685862485392,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 801808.3084911396,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 143860216.51964244,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.1729165997367943,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.2673,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.796,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.36455082762646707,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.23887925022185597,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.40249383046305,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 87,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2473.43,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.960953578906946,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 81.37263585318192,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820412,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 503296.53939758433,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 255778.02662171124,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 622406.2503307717,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 537797.7039906229,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 362400.37115031685,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.712466794518875,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.00021632697293,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.6319599449575506,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 856695.0919496445,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21066898.920888953,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.080506849561324,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.1643,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.5304,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.389039513065395,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.806183581808214,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.91868783297448,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 67,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2235.3,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6931209146521814,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.40719401949887,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "num_markets": 158,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 548000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 121.09375,
      "median_price_across_markets": 27666.666666666668,
      "price_spread_pct": 1980.2852033132529,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.0461598023064225,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 49368585
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9450345.04523535,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.428917061705604
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 12317147.00430492,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.335421038567738
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8313567.559843786,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.50411351802375
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9288493.119057383,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.726921711957754
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 11919765.350113261,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.328300374764183
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11207103.834965257,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.97882168159655
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11241533.161492066,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.30720984684190017
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10861109.538573068,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.384090207749794
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12822043.33288125,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.054636014340478
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11428698.981868204,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.86678866105459
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11012925.741380587,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.637975251139668
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13917139.533207512,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.370955911511036
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11612249.9819605,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.561517873319755
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11444750.327966988,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4424392710604785
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10984577.466049857,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.020820452435981
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820412",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8204
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "corridor_rank": 69,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 976509.9215056596,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2509089.0617476907,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1068713.8077205147,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1858720.6750684814,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2662203.958377039,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.93663284648197,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.00937008221383,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.304300216350304,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4887383.402256392,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23767295.259953856,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.632332630131664,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.2131,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8576,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.108628730468153,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5618578908789997,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.41629218368644,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 69,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2213.55,
      "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.36005596826606906,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 80.01978070607623,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 936326.5512110972,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 550643.574853833,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 817001.4750526994,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 857197.7001055244,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 734867.2904858576,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.452505777310325,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.2122354320244684,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.449598670786468,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1289274.3191780925,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33399623.451469406,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.002907106523857,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.9614,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4893,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.8034045131425085,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06121954997237067,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.11644389230838,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 81,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2064.82,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6932573657648711,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 83.94584069720425,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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