{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/732690",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732690",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/732690",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732690",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 197,
    "current_lane_count": 181,
    "active_market_count": 181,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1268552459.489283,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1268441745.641415,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1289943020.228657,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1234373952.0269952,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1069000883.7529371,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.68981200942968,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.91806867711888,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.348182536831757,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 717799505.4701399,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1803932716.2584136,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.6583705274020772,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 219555172.17963803,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.30753588763925,
    "destination_hhi": 673.6499534570099,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.003985858767385,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3920688459869377,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.703719321819824,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 58.23916052514727,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 4.568527918781726,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732690,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7326",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7326,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6112847,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7326",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7326,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732690,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 219555172.17963803,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 146255796.86864057,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 249611594.8195171,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 253716061.02545205,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 222723242.43634462,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.757240316845182,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.105730005018147,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.0167368991828702,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 289033668.8851627,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 5385599374.886876,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.773977216028053,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.4969,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8937,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.076708215680259,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.08579255898355687,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 14.086295375865083,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 134,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 755.98,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5000283514958741,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 57.670709900407644,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 732690,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 144286286.02196327,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 107438998.16729447,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 156753565.7381669,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 147210682.83321208,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 129341965.31876604,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7035580062537905,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.8594507382194045,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8888109687501098,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 165794481.25645328,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 746250804.3015414,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.1852529624963193,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.0065,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6018,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 19.334824859185108,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.43684788948587183,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 19.334824859185108,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 120,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1002.61,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.2646899526183741,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 33.19644065195473,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 732690,
      "num_markets": 211,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CYM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1762000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4.189640768794391,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10825.994014536127,
      "price_spread_pct": 16275.603034634869,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1085.5767393075357,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5550691612
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 694058880.7799934,
        "active_destinations": 164,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.763220101701916
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 859304832.882853,
        "active_destinations": 169,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.808635935492077
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 763568149.1581321,
        "active_destinations": 175,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.14117831777312
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 822191619.0714449,
        "active_destinations": 179,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.677568790414815
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 828746360.7686638,
        "active_destinations": 180,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7972279873907735
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 776062058.02301,
        "active_destinations": 187,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.357108186488923
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 785121603.0889754,
        "active_destinations": 183,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1673737908337223
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 879359170.8852968,
        "active_destinations": 184,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.002926352498001
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1030913191.4972457,
        "active_destinations": 185,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.234598288134244
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1046683053.8998674,
        "active_destinations": 186,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.52969838126898
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1059490519.5063283,
        "active_destinations": 184,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.223624053025528
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1242550179.9426754,
        "active_destinations": 180,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.278083858800738
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1257253547.5263171,
        "active_destinations": 183,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1833218344807694
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1344133767.5182388,
        "active_destinations": 189,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.9103181424988644
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1268441745.6414149,
        "active_destinations": 181,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.631286387260323
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732690",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 7326",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7326
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 732690,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 219555172.17963803,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 146255796.86864057,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 249611594.8195171,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 253716061.02545205,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 222723242.43634462,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.757240316845182,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.105730005018147,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.0167368991828702,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 289033668.8851627,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 5385599374.886876,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.773977216028053,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.4969,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8937,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.076708215680259,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.08579255898355687,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 14.086295375865083,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 134,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 755.98,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5000283514958741,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 57.670709900407644,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 732690,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 144286286.02196327,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 107438998.16729447,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 156753565.7381669,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 147210682.83321208,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 129341965.31876604,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7035580062537905,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.8594507382194045,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8888109687501098,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 165794481.25645328,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 746250804.3015414,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.1852529624963193,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.0065,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6018,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 19.334824859185108,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.43684788948587183,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 19.334824859185108,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 120,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1002.61,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.2646899526183741,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 33.19644065195473,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 732690,
    "num_markets": 211,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CYM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1762000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4.189640768794391,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10825.994014536127,
    "price_spread_pct": 16275.603034634869,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1085.5767393075357,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5550691612
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 694058880.7799934,
      "active_destinations": 164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.763220101701916
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 859304832.882853,
      "active_destinations": 169,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.808635935492077
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 763568149.1581321,
      "active_destinations": 175,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.14117831777312
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 822191619.0714449,
      "active_destinations": 179,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.677568790414815
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 828746360.7686638,
      "active_destinations": 180,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7972279873907735
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 776062058.02301,
      "active_destinations": 187,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.357108186488923
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 785121603.0889754,
      "active_destinations": 183,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1673737908337223
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 879359170.8852968,
      "active_destinations": 184,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.002926352498001
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1030913191.4972457,
      "active_destinations": 185,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.234598288134244
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1046683053.8998674,
      "active_destinations": 186,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.52969838126898
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1059490519.5063283,
      "active_destinations": 184,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.223624053025528
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1242550179.9426754,
      "active_destinations": 180,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.278083858800738
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1257253547.5263171,
      "active_destinations": 183,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1833218344807694
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1344133767.5182388,
      "active_destinations": 189,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.9103181424988644
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1268441745.6414149,
      "active_destinations": 181,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.631286387260323
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}