{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/732421",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732421",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/732421",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732421",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 105,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 512393.679907139,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 236114.1004027326,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 158132.06291161256,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 161755.9700831524,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 131558.88252915663,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.894746098165808,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 74.73427185804569,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.081767480511628,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 831036.3433607992,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3394992.7791770026,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.976513578677434,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ROU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 156116.28348244439,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.46803456099172,
    "destination_hhi": 1287.7953385831256,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.768458086785042,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.1682323755289232,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2361791705091063,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.48549991077722,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 69.52380952380952,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732421,
      "hs_description": "Cast iron, baths, whether or not enamelled",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7324,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.8837104,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cast iron, baths, whether or not enamelled",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7324,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732421,
        "corridor_rank": 44,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ROU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 156116.28348244439,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21875.063425490338,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 126511.88793183357,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 126511.88793183357,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 84659.75039039274,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 446.6922432725796,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 177.1058837390267,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 68.14996024229632,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 156116.28348244439,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 480729.86372981936,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 378.54228303028333,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 179.2171,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.1479,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 32.47484611652609,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -23.81088478761174,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.15059204983248,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3135.61,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.2100786052702786,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.5429806634482,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 732421,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 201120,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 610,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9130.434782608696,
      "price_spread_pct": 2196.0619047619048,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.789595238095238,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 714532
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 308586.67815974174,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.598794615123154
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 479453.4324007179,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.37074875038059
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 579757.8168583987,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.92056864739438
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 416066.19722109055,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.234482550717992
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 683351.7445020549,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.24111092565717
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 264993.20205603924,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.22155183065573
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 75247.19578056842,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.60410335180765
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 110051.29703648717,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.253020986207225
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 42021.838404513794,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.81613526046714
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14495.441598195663,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.50497991387586
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 161247.01150349164,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1012.3980625989554
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 173136.65017743263,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.37355598908792
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 89254.2321249943,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.4486779468556
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 149027.85620711086,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.97007263297921
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 236114.10040273258,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.43621884662554
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732421",
    "hs_description": "Cast iron, baths, whether or not enamelled",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7324
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 732421,
      "corridor_rank": 44,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 156116.28348244439,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 21875.063425490338,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 126511.88793183357,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 126511.88793183357,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 84659.75039039274,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 446.6922432725796,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 177.1058837390267,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 68.14996024229632,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 156116.28348244439,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 480729.86372981936,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 378.54228303028333,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 179.2171,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.1479,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 32.47484611652609,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -23.81088478761174,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.15059204983248,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3135.61,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.2100786052702786,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.5429806634482,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 732421,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 201120,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 610,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9130.434782608696,
    "price_spread_pct": 2196.0619047619048,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.789595238095238,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 714532
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 308586.67815974174,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.598794615123154
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 479453.4324007179,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.37074875038059
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 579757.8168583987,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.92056864739438
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 416066.19722109055,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.234482550717992
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 683351.7445020549,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.24111092565717
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 264993.20205603924,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.22155183065573
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 75247.19578056842,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.60410335180765
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 110051.29703648717,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.253020986207225
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 42021.838404513794,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.81613526046714
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14495.441598195663,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.50497991387586
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 161247.01150349164,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1012.3980625989554
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 173136.65017743263,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.37355598908792
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 89254.2321249943,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.4486779468556
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 149027.85620711086,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.97007263297921
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 236114.10040273258,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.43621884662554
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}