{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/732391",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732391",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/732391",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732391",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 170,
    "current_lane_count": 94,
    "active_market_count": 94,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7622219.743042176,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 7383372.079150152,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9865674.246010683,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9995694.459747663,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6785172.03662266,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.24153371640981,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.41470035455174,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.913315280916434,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3945923.55554129,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 23596735.147057705,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.15484899732624,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3309919.81791053,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.424618149220095,
    "destination_hhi": 2246.527760534905,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 40.97422018682768,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4513642801976236,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3610729208279781,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.04554541204342,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 32.94117647058823,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732391,
      "hs_description": "Cast iron: table, kitchen and other household articles and parts thereof, of cast iron, not enamelled",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7323,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.330019,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cast iron: table, kitchen and other household articles and parts thereof, of cast iron, not enamelled",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7323,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732391,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 941353.8836374971,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 700075.2522214002,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2570482.0267157555,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2315828.0632415586,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1651210.4642244172,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.110515279553262,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.167120110713043,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.9826502770331516,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5336565.693370278,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21501293.541859888,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.09316555658641,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4003,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.3149,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.378126747606222,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.5824157824170575,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 72.21712295908543,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 60,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5314.58,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4905868724202818,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.36030552744886,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 732391,
      "num_markets": 127,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 271066.6666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 93.63295880149812,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5182.509505703421,
      "price_spread_pct": 5228.606593189182,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.021061576354676,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 33584666
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1182320.3730238604,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.506184514668623
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1105220.7233325662,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.521045517815689
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2758366.7575285505,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 149.5760981762323
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2171885.5328344856,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.26190156161619
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3143728.084257089,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.746490398795125
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4013567.108978768,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.66902866305739
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2798634.1413370892,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.270652879423565
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2912800.26083483,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.079351345410089
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3439813.736363482,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.093018001090346
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4708432.8199741095,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.88045867715476
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6871412.286692208,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.93841622933025
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13510037.274014058,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.61223501577406
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 13519785.204072924,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.07215324326022726
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 8693865.454808969,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.69523980166574
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 7383372.079150151,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.073771068471329
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732391",
    "hs_description": "Cast iron: table, kitchen and other household articles and parts thereof, of cast iron, not enamelled",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7323
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 732391,
      "corridor_rank": 20,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 941353.8836374971,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 700075.2522214002,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2570482.0267157555,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2315828.0632415586,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1651210.4642244172,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.110515279553262,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.167120110713043,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.9826502770331516,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5336565.693370278,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21501293.541859888,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.09316555658641,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4003,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.3149,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.378126747606222,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.5824157824170575,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 72.21712295908543,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 60,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5314.58,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4905868724202818,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 82.36030552744886,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 732391,
    "num_markets": 127,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 271066.6666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 93.63295880149812,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5182.509505703421,
    "price_spread_pct": 5228.606593189182,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.021061576354676,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 33584666
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1182320.3730238604,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.506184514668623
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1105220.7233325662,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.521045517815689
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2758366.7575285505,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 149.5760981762323
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2171885.5328344856,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.26190156161619
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3143728.084257089,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.746490398795125
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4013567.108978768,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.66902866305739
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2798634.1413370892,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.270652879423565
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2912800.26083483,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.079351345410089
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3439813.736363482,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.093018001090346
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4708432.8199741095,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.88045867715476
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6871412.286692208,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.93841622933025
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13510037.274014058,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.61223501577406
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 13519785.204072924,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.07215324326022726
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 8693865.454808969,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.69523980166574
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 7383372.079150151,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.073771068471329
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}