# Netherlands HS 731940 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 731940 exports from Netherlands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Netherlands |
| HS6 | 731940 |
| Latest exports | $1.4M |
| Active destinations | 81 |
| Three-year growth | +8.7% |
| Destination HHI | 1,560 |
| Weighted share | 6.1% |

## Destination markets

- Indonesia: $488.4K; share 2.5%; growth +37.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Republic of Korea at $11.6M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Angola at $790.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $15.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 73,483%.

## Export history

- 2010: $541.5K
- 2011: $728.0K
- 2012: $426.0K
- 2013: $344.2K
- 2014: $697.1K
- 2015: $562.4K
- 2016: $583.6K
- 2017: $761.3K
- 2018: $846.2K
- 2019: $757.2K
- 2020: $800.1K
- 2021: $1.0M
- 2022: $1.2M
- 2023: $1.9M
- 2024: $1.3M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/731940",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731940",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/731940",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731940",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 159,
    "current_lane_count": 81,
    "active_market_count": 81,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1385113.2209870794,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1325708.1396585407,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1491540.997615709,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1261518.2759946245,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 981831.3554540146,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.67770920821278,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.852179379041994,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.639303303972088,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 907257.4245604544,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4812185.236941964,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.038405904240692,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "IDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 488392.6086107378,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.26012178720613,
    "destination_hhi": 1560.324731879582,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.130866162309551,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0720726514690437,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5348867648231437,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.32702375822198,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.22012578616352,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731940,
      "hs_description": "Safety pins and other pins: of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7319,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Safety pins and other pins: of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7319,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731940,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "IDN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 488392.6086107378,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 59079.918726731,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 381442.1517413068,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 268125.371545994,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 149533.78236358598,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.80980956858362,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 123.35990792748484,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.315486865297313,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 541653.1313783613,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19236382.81872748,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.494322703286304,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.1223,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.5878,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5389004430462143,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06446325731985736,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.39420382325677,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 61,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1618.39,
        "distance_km": 11361.638671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.17946165427272728,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.2183182783583795,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.05766156257958,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 731940,
      "num_markets": 108,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11635600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 790.3225806451613,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15833.333333333332,
      "price_spread_pct": 73483.00848896435,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8938039772727272,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5920744
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 541505.5653437754,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.444704845592554
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 728024.8453863356,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.44457305330707
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 425954.58682584536,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.49175134266096
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 344183.3363618839,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.197175706760078
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 697067.6561215884,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.52800832538627
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 562381.7925217496,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.321777795460612
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 583596.8494778407,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7723584294864256
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 761290.76214314,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.44805893388332
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 846226.5039361465,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.15680709876218
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 757226.2664881481,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.517306777088848
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 800143.970346712,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.667751603177601
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1032824.4167792826,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.07982251390926
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1207140.0893411308,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.877570836815327
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1941774.7638474554,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.85744985135035
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1325708.1396585405,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.72698686063018
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731940",
    "hs_description": "Safety pins and other pins: of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7319
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731940,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 488392.6086107378,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 59079.918726731,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 381442.1517413068,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 268125.371545994,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 149533.78236358598,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.80980956858362,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 123.35990792748484,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.315486865297313,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 541653.1313783613,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19236382.81872748,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.494322703286304,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.1223,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.5878,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5389004430462143,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06446325731985736,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.39420382325677,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 61,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1618.39,
      "distance_km": 11361.638671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.17946165427272728,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.2183182783583795,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.05766156257958,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 731940,
    "num_markets": 108,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11635600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 790.3225806451613,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15833.333333333332,
    "price_spread_pct": 73483.00848896435,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8938039772727272,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5920744
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 541505.5653437754,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.444704845592554
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 728024.8453863356,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.44457305330707
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 425954.58682584536,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.49175134266096
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 344183.3363618839,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.197175706760078
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 697067.6561215884,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.52800832538627
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 562381.7925217496,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.321777795460612
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 583596.8494778407,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7723584294864256
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 761290.76214314,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.44805893388332
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 846226.5039361465,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.15680709876218
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 757226.2664881481,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.517306777088848
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 800143.970346712,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.667751603177601
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1032824.4167792826,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.07982251390926
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1207140.0893411308,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.877570836815327
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1941774.7638474554,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.85744985135035
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1325708.1396585405,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.72698686063018
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}
```
