{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/731441",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731441",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/731441",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731441",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 146,
    "current_lane_count": 57,
    "active_market_count": 57,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2705255.715318189,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2402705.78401125,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2914525.296975981,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3353477.4044818436,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2781366.959730187,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.390448057674355,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.576291501513246,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.901118833925344,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2833671.465972919,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12416784.709161537,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.2915668915997,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 770803.2579280142,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.492805821033194,
    "destination_hhi": 1116.102808590515,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.823978117535704,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8421832127030714,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1420289945409603,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.76225206417872,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.68493150684932,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731441,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, plated or coated with zinc",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7314,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.0142498,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, plated or coated with zinc",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7314,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731441,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 282765.13085147337,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 525571.1754277883,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 740916.0429041345,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1285907.0326491955,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1024255.0505516008,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -46.62841855295164,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.65620218297334,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.299352583799246,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2373580.6449886016,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35289721.261460856,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -39.329065969152396,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4523,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6851,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8012676800603554,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4124232810038504,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.550489243295786,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3522.18,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1682884412274694,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.38716585841362,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 731441,
      "num_markets": 80,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 222875,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 511.4345114345115,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4105.043050430504,
      "price_spread_pct": 5416.838818907046,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.536414225941424,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14787329
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3372967.6782482644,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.394978798458926
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2906429.9459236166,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.831669225094442
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2931512.2061909256,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8629920807996001
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2569912.0333719393,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.334936626064168
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1489016.0929671065,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.059647426398755
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1057790.811708743,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.960417774872877
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1196511.474734391,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.114186802356542
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1921335.9635974327,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.57814773769241
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2425795.779269263,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.25567965361456
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4444848.545582828,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.23259458064423
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4194383.015095971,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.634962089670378
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3829428.116385305,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.701038922701134
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3472851.1871964103,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.311492952777416
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2868018.919720281,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.416014533130713
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2402705.7840112494,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.224200353406793
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731441",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel wire: grill, netting and fencing, plated or coated with zinc",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7314
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731441,
      "corridor_rank": 80,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 282765.13085147337,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 525571.1754277883,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 740916.0429041345,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1285907.0326491955,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1024255.0505516008,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -46.62841855295164,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.65620218297334,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.299352583799246,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2373580.6449886016,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35289721.261460856,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -39.329065969152396,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4523,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6851,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8012676800603554,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4124232810038504,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.550489243295786,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 39,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3522.18,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1682884412274694,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.38716585841362,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 731441,
    "num_markets": 80,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 222875,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 511.4345114345115,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4105.043050430504,
    "price_spread_pct": 5416.838818907046,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.536414225941424,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14787329
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3372967.6782482644,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.394978798458926
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2906429.9459236166,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.831669225094442
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2931512.2061909256,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8629920807996001
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2569912.0333719393,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.334936626064168
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1489016.0929671065,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.059647426398755
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1057790.811708743,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.960417774872877
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1196511.474734391,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.114186802356542
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1921335.9635974327,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.57814773769241
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2425795.779269263,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.25567965361456
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4444848.545582828,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.23259458064423
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4194383.015095971,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.634962089670378
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3829428.116385305,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.701038922701134
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3472851.1871964103,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.311492952777416
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2868018.919720281,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.416014533130713
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2402705.7840112494,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.224200353406793
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}