{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/730619",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730619",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/730619",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730619",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 154,
    "current_lane_count": 58,
    "active_market_count": 58,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6593379.559418089,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4661736.011521362,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6951006.682091557,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7971471.473607224,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23112932.03789288,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -26.815447651569745,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.609444070206386,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.621281924393955,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 29406885.614089046,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 229551919.61252773,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.19416572717579,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1787255.7596817827,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.10682349734952,
    "destination_hhi": 979.9203663106603,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.720393067390745,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.122316356375155,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.367440085277526,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.13302141950116,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.76623376623377,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730619,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.098796,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 730619,
      "num_markets": 101,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 183099.57627118644,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 193.37016574585635,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1495.830851697439,
      "price_spread_pct": 12227.73322918713,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 103.9512475247525,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 50509721
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 16769929.041192304,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.24699190630526
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 29721191.516399935,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.2290833395609
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 22627288.902307842,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.86816359693295
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 18636480.714096267,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.637146922203915
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14328689.173304247,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.11483378690533
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7107593.78181456,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.39606417691923
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10719823.21790304,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.822114304431764
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12614482.203414015,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.674349166007975
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 145081935.14328107,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1050.1220010759992
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15748128.664479978,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.14535524431258
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7111392.219382335,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.84293803477659
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11892945.10237912,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.237929444596
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 9166662.182486502,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.92353068498769
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7024621.852266807,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.36772412440595
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4661736.011521361,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.63719628527699
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730619",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (other than of stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 730619,
    "num_markets": 101,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 183099.57627118644,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 193.37016574585635,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1495.830851697439,
    "price_spread_pct": 12227.73322918713,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 103.9512475247525,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 50509721
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 16769929.041192304,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.24699190630526
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 29721191.516399935,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.2290833395609
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 22627288.902307842,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.86816359693295
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 18636480.714096267,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.637146922203915
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14328689.173304247,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.11483378690533
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7107593.78181456,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.39606417691923
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10719823.21790304,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.822114304431764
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 12614482.203414015,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.674349166007975
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 145081935.14328107,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1050.1220010759992
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15748128.664479978,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.14535524431258
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7111392.219382335,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.84293803477659
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 11892945.10237912,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.237929444596
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 9166662.182486502,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.92353068498769
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7024621.852266807,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.36772412440595
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4661736.011521361,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.63719628527699
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}