{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/722790",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/722790",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/722790",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "722790",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 105,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 48574313.50394556,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 46554626.18219254,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58302562.232676126,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 57173889.61776227,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 65897950.05335124,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.013158849326633,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.7478098250690484,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.9533922668015276,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 80546083.41667426,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 220292009.01508707,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.059766582525105,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 22038483.67922247,
    "top_market_share_pct": 45.370653930975976,
    "destination_hhi": 2476.352537895592,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.5632299986833,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.05024889132529791,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6219573766652872,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.33542201836808,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.80952380952381,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 722790,
      "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7227",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7227,
      "substitution_elasticity": -63.107704,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7227",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7227,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 722790,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22038483.67922247,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 41691315.88472761,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29883928.01303966,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27136188.19687874,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30389357.172679137,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.9492044327102995,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.085226476654924,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.835393617517129,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 92909315.60060924,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 340692152.15825087,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.8861891848068293,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.3779,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6893,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.46873828458063,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.932114950826433,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.724487359617385,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2072.87,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5010924113830961,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.8696122379321,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 722790,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6814326.249304541,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4586059.904632395,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7359267.123885092,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6799511.8898586305,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7490817.183517739,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.8899885360642585,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.5535472039942757,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.46101468201652507,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9463608.067297837,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 100953825.09396535,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 67.85714285714286,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.3510032180807836,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3244,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.1751,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.749943593481412,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.27799851517442775,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.70098826342599,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1617.43,
        "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6019380475278276,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.03482437734873,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 722790,
      "num_markets": 54,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 164666.66666666666,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 419.01503759398497,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1181.3251591605754,
      "price_spread_pct": 13903.678454269404,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1704.4265147928995,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 311737619
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 114249868.29132234,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 144.40857001036625
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 155593821.6194394,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.1873094003884
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 106997550.377743,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.232776941848005
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 91353767.71234076,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.620692352463777
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 95710018.47375914,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.7685507346949985
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 79331798.38507159,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.11233614815149
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 76442025.66382262,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.6426411351753214
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 74290309.90193376,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8148335201786714
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 86693865.66533808,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.69606141067055
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 56352052.82853484,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.9988002079996
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 40232004.81406042,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.605964122591388
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 70729756.57672252,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.80470300600987
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 73175738.50855696,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.458207761794317
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 55177322.00727885,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.596152861748603
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 46554626.18219255,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.627245961572436
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "722790",
    "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, n.e.s. in heading no. 7227",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7227
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 722790,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22038483.67922247,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 41691315.88472761,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29883928.01303966,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27136188.19687874,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30389357.172679137,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.9492044327102995,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.085226476654924,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.835393617517129,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 92909315.60060924,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 340692152.15825087,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.8861891848068293,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.3779,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6893,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.46873828458063,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.932114950826433,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.724487359617385,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2072.87,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5010924113830961,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 80.8696122379321,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 722790,
      "corridor_rank": 87,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6814326.249304541,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4586059.904632395,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7359267.123885092,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6799511.8898586305,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7490817.183517739,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.8899885360642585,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.5535472039942757,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.46101468201652507,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9463608.067297837,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 100953825.09396535,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 67.85714285714286,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.3510032180807836,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3244,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.1751,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.749943593481412,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.27799851517442775,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.70098826342599,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1617.43,
      "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6019380475278276,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 87.03482437734873,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 722790,
    "num_markets": 54,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 164666.66666666666,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 419.01503759398497,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1181.3251591605754,
    "price_spread_pct": 13903.678454269404,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1704.4265147928995,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 311737619
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 114249868.29132234,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144.40857001036625
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 155593821.6194394,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.1873094003884
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 106997550.377743,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.232776941848005
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 91353767.71234076,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.620692352463777
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 95710018.47375914,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.7685507346949985
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 79331798.38507159,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.11233614815149
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 76442025.66382262,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.6426411351753214
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 74290309.90193376,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8148335201786714
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 86693865.66533808,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.69606141067055
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 56352052.82853484,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.9988002079996
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 40232004.81406042,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.605964122591388
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 70729756.57672252,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 75.80470300600987
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 73175738.50855696,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.458207761794317
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 55177322.00727885,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.596152861748603
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 46554626.18219255,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.627245961572436
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}