{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/721491",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721491",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/721491",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721491",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 138,
    "current_lane_count": 62,
    "active_market_count": 62,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5477993.001609682,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4985396.788272964,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6720780.830805157,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6438464.010405625,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6227841.915012196,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.00959518179695,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.07500198552634618,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.0296347792753364,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9554129.36561153,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 35776444.25969238,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.979960402521613,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3641375.2185545224,
    "top_market_share_pct": 66.4727979295432,
    "destination_hhi": 4635.542394488104,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.59640417012436,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.507502076038996,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4648274785909425,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 70.66309349827492,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.71014492753623,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721491,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7214,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.6903615,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7214,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 721491,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3641375.2185545224,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4159909.406409799,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4094660.617159042,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3970532.9913841886,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3732175.6083523333,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.306852306626277,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.717331711691131,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.6486445261211671,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7959539.00100113,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22089865.063348003,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.9554968327474445,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.6787,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.244,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.48437058403029,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.702719733432831,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.22438162958515,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3602.22,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.2808326434253542,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.10201945947658,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 721491,
      "num_markets": 99,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 89000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 108.10810810810811,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1346.4801309718707,
      "price_spread_pct": 6601.7975198587565,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 101.84645367412143,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 30145042
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9218191.411208862,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.34498592035692
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8170779.5681640655,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.362444066535614
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8313879.35983556,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.751360325874619
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6998993.360500974,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.815553033964083
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6781244.707013485,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.111142449660827
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5031168.288583215,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.807598664302112
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4569118.170162191,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.183753989496118
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5973201.596184353,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.729855821879998
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 9545867.994774407,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.811582466465765
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4966743.048389664,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.969707405250574
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4711954.354726887,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.129894805920857
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7318023.204885765,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.30759964906174
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 9591329.910449857,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.06449162454628
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5585615.793692648,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.76390713443127
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4985396.788272966,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.745798271650871
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721491",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, n.e.c. in heading no. 7214, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7214
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 721491,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3641375.2185545224,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4159909.406409799,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4094660.617159042,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3970532.9913841886,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3732175.6083523333,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.306852306626277,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.717331711691131,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.6486445261211671,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7959539.00100113,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22089865.063348003,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.9554968327474445,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.6787,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.244,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.48437058403029,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.702719733432831,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.22438162958515,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3602.22,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.2808326434253542,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 66.10201945947658,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 721491,
    "num_markets": 99,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 89000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 108.10810810810811,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1346.4801309718707,
    "price_spread_pct": 6601.7975198587565,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 101.84645367412143,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 30145042
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 9218191.411208862,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.34498592035692
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8170779.5681640655,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.362444066535614
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8313879.35983556,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.751360325874619
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6998993.360500974,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.815553033964083
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6781244.707013485,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.111142449660827
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5031168.288583215,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.807598664302112
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4569118.170162191,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.183753989496118
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5973201.596184353,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.729855821879998
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 9545867.994774407,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.811582466465765
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4966743.048389664,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.969707405250574
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4711954.354726887,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.129894805920857
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7318023.204885765,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.30759964906174
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 9591329.910449857,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.06449162454628
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5585615.793692648,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.76390713443127
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4985396.788272966,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.745798271650871
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}