{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/720827",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720827",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/720827",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720827",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 115,
    "current_lane_count": 38,
    "active_market_count": 38,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 262401770.0981996,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 259815722.2585639,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 288622309.1516543,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 274322539.5584591,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 256980979.18350855,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.725091434906028,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.1849644165564905,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.8663105088062126,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 269526615.3871833,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 721472459.4055021,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.858780926099815,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 153900310.1924357,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.65063720219609,
    "destination_hhi": 3645.347515112089,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.422005995829533,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1695930503810676,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6423855134130572,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.70384191902141,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.47826086956522,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720827,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of less than 3mm",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7208,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.9275541,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, pickled, of a thickness of less than 3mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7208,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720827,
        "corridor_rank": 5,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 153900310.1924357,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 120532860.26195699,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 159505707.2079997,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 147271136.34317392,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 141794502.4687552,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.242222397623451,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.673983790902313,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.2087954050276517,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 243771183.1067937,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 437561185.5620932,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.0334269925957993,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.0268,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.5474,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 35.172294817405856,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1972083570738903,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.51925914062859,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2961.65,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5657275660813602,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.923925490244436,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720827,
        "corridor_rank": 34,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 24286876.44629752,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27335833.14420534,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30576064.259648312,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28969877.85787832,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26995006.249128003,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.772068289487478,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.3841195646358107,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.054548880026765,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 54826296.59019221,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 193115458.3147003,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.717519409460714,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.7799,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5583,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.576350261261688,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9785177525350743,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.50738161885909,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4683.63,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.43006048778233774,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.454415926255216,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720827,
        "corridor_rank": 63,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15510045.81295847,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10650851.660281638,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13712771.793393472,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13049051.803870661,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10614060.806561846,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6180810835503259,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.344559664360684,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.683633194058426,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 44633506.08016174,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 179537730.7305298,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.0655521105081,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.3909,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1081,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.638878162182898,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.3232325182295046,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.97471807676898,
        "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1202.38,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0025608018391043,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.89807406091779,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720827,
        "corridor_rank": 74,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13218220.010766607,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7726058.469046314,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13827569.501050228,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10421365.304173624,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7902787.725672582,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.816662755578363,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.96268948808997,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.323520894051101,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 23601203.196338836,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 191900488.4203405,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.493141861527263,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.2616,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 36.9263,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.888059597750113,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9987300409900879,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.76378166277214,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1729.08,
        "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7446568081495807,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.64257585695694,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720827,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "SWE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12671384.544656245,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7955117.908507598,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14623443.440372666,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13586605.560098356,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11632661.173194366,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.78464674654207,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.941746413886676,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.179423464227371,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18731975.779286895,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26723698.865670785,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.96407021076944,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.5007,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.284,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 47.41628248525837,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5313438859787993,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.416282485258364,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3006.13,
        "distance_km": 1128.9298095703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020748499880808083,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.020748499880808083,
        "volatility_cv": 0.674967693053712,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.13147172365768,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720827,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11725647.043619279,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 24887461.457385965,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14641651.010167288,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17948383.26056179,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19732415.132866215,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.283863105436783,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.3689030201053156,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.984651712548857,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47117060.57568159,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 129733678.60831589,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.299211392887926,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.3974,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1082,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.038244478537178,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8840390215800653,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.235734721800874,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3136.84,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.41272445737907615,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.0551012426465,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 720827,
      "num_markets": 50,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 38000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 342.78861195119407,
      "median_price_across_markets": 697.1587534164814,
      "price_spread_pct": 5401.5260087471715,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8707.574651515151,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1307253103
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 363872403.46113604,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.56739269448478
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 303619668.0671689,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.55875378864848
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 324337492.38359725,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.8236107523327565
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 309058777.2716152,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.710745896102495
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 313678069.6249886,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4946323136824422
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 238406026.42585266,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.996590928121275
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 201443495.37289107,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.504025467433982
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 268095936.56321424,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.08741295763517
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 268133850.47859326,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.014141920935111928
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 222117785.20223895,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.161602384115263
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 185582924.16381446,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.448417674054955
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 320162846.17351806,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.51740569132838
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 330802181.8048698,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.323101277524728
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 275249023.39152926,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.793467960289828
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 259815722.25856388,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.607032113248305
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
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