{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/710812",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/710812",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/710812",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "710812",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 70,
    "current_lane_count": 37,
    "active_market_count": 37,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 599467579.5837858,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 560950192.9868331,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 299079120.0506112,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 270182926.3164955,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 507346597.4742731,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.68311443475325,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 41.27795937786478,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.986262366084123,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 461614380.8164318,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2197267785.2729187,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 33.69685206866913,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 326315840.24543035,
    "top_market_share_pct": 54.4342765745553,
    "destination_hhi": 3429.3519688008378,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.851370902465354,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8766827940467024,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3937399806966706,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.91134954909863,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 98.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 710812,
      "hs_description": "Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)",
      "hs_chapter": 71,
      "hs_heading": 7108,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5809689,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7108,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 710812,
      "num_markets": 31,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 135629000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 277200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 42130044.44444445,
      "price_spread_pct": 321.2714389097883,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5945053763440861,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2283599554
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1194483614.1437442,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 143.49030324099434
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1719708022.2318554,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.970834080014896
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1360103169.2468364,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.910808598678276
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1167771242.680352,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.140980692882966
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 508512127.50887144,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.454474222049
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 801808635.3254632,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.67738701796742
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1374502943.9397995,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.42531065182072
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1114630464.5712678,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.906651347260674
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 331942104.4660659,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.21953777355759
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 99667194.8576583,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.97452461838954
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 224070416.30679542,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 124.81862424923875
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 229606855.1238484,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4708477398785846
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 164365112.43421918,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.41454478980528
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 171922054.7307814,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.5976559043736245
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 560950192.9868329,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 226.28169426269585
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "710812",
    "hs_description": "Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7108
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 710812,
    "num_markets": 31,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 135629000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 277200,
    "median_price_across_markets": 42130044.44444445,
    "price_spread_pct": 321.2714389097883,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5945053763440861,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2283599554
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1194483614.1437442,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 143.49030324099434
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1719708022.2318554,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.970834080014896
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1360103169.2468364,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.910808598678276
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1167771242.680352,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.140980692882966
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 508512127.50887144,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.454474222049
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 801808635.3254632,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.67738701796742
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1374502943.9397995,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.42531065182072
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1114630464.5712678,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.906651347260674
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 331942104.4660659,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.21953777355759
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 99667194.8576583,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.97452461838954
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 224070416.30679542,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 124.81862424923875
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 229606855.1238484,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4708477398785846
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 164365112.43421918,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.41454478980528
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 171922054.7307814,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.5976559043736245
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 560950192.9868329,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 226.28169426269585
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}