{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/640419",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/640419",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/640419",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "640419",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 178,
    "current_lane_count": 134,
    "active_market_count": 134,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 506522955.65919346,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 506291089.80148345,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 538821998.3696446,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 540775186.0007137,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 478649423.8755558,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.054801016294441,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.840556906413914,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9340591560706795,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 236315097.8179575,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 816472253.8202442,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.98886017236512,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 76944537.13828827,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.190730504632702,
    "destination_hhi": 957.160059739196,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.463287449957995,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.00022402704876627738,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.038027295323669,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.1722468787971,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 20.224719101123597,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 640419,
      "hs_description": "Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materials",
      "hs_chapter": 64,
      "hs_heading": 6404,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.8541443,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materials",
    "hs_chapter": 64,
    "hs_heading": 6404,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 640419,
        "corridor_rank": 65,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 76944537.13828827,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 28749090.014097795,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58569746.921561725,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 48448520.84402187,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39941041.41065733,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.76657044535242,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.607144516084965,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.005546311190391,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 76944537.13828827,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 611173743.3673453,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.76102413416203,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.6754,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3367,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 80,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.589633958152694,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0598906106801937,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.076973518265575,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 83,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2140.23,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5579984964574561,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 37.320968143806255,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640419,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 67389368.89649835,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25265120.078854106,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 69377857.3744609,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 70249612.2273794,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 62396034.56275674,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.458274379047446,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.1584878056094103,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.022870918526984,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 82333249.66232058,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1029072848.909141,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.48114529757443,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8731,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3601,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.548551831673903,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.035380962208502176,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.704040226700524,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 92,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1010.27,
        "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.126007751002229,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 72.27771645266866,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640419,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 64392370.84205016,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31253289.264466103,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 116510617.7602849,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 119307922.53249352,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77433281.86003964,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.904903598711122,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.5444991067561835,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.612979146899937,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 144983063.8751997,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1329457960.9758186,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.51788274561106,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.1327,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.1253,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.84350560395203,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.829343781264736,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.593267337368427,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 138,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1714.24,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.380265259431855,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.753948886920625,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640419,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 56863307.690886244,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 46777113.80255477,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63294467.430896394,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 64849795.164558664,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 75359714.5779471,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.220290800134476,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.75900459785217,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.51185312994369,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 111497879.05647908,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1842598892.4101524,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.7084376701907864,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.4239,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4561,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0860383084518204,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5412228534839545,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.74463938521844,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 121,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1597.03,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6691735704812647,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.20527826369654,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640419,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 52642074.605059884,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12984353.31059203,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 57637337.80060396,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 53285832.17822296,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34494232.25253113,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.5617247300400363,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.14029468677878,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.350456408770242,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61287073.65188846,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 923650870.6973778,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.91218113881028,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.4731,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.1593,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.6993476945800845,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5468657792260068,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.29419724550294,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 99,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1306.71,
        "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
        "volatility_cv": 1.47827825200781,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.43750757945021,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 640419,
      "num_markets": 160,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PER",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1424000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 100.83333333333334,
      "median_price_across_markets": 42997.95584627964,
      "price_spread_pct": 3311.550836875117,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 100.27370178282003,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2054192520
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 154790938.7390346,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5296494377557244
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 233820545.60763523,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.055706175306796
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 244590267.22715682,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.60597745657211
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 287892354.73418236,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.703929104754547
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 344208344.0407728,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.56147441240261
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 301388720.29751366,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.440030721099248
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 363724796.58679056,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.682949324627113
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 389708616.59589475,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.143813194188986
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 542257189.2774386,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.14426476223591
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 485538985.99435204,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.459649849670779
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 514177784.05721325,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.898351911785378
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 573232150.8374211,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.48520387524887
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 557257752.6727608,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.7867240421395767
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 552917152.63469,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7789214267997333
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 506291089.8014835,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.432739445869961
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "640419",
    "hs_description": "Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materials",
    "hs_chapter": 64,
    "hs_heading": 6404
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 640419,
      "corridor_rank": 65,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 76944537.13828827,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 28749090.014097795,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58569746.921561725,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 48448520.84402187,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39941041.41065733,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.76657044535242,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.607144516084965,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.005546311190391,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 76944537.13828827,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 611173743.3673453,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.76102413416203,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.6754,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3367,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 80,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 12.589633958152694,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0598906106801937,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.076973518265575,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 83,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2140.23,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5579984964574561,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 37.320968143806255,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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