{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/640220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/640220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/640220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "640220",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 150,
    "current_lane_count": 85,
    "active_market_count": 85,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 26821125.71021119,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 26660452.006627824,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26913443.205981135,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23733510.048866194,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19062805.591373406,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.436594107011476,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.686120865584177,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.864436887836088,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11458176.925853962,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 58382372.81312558,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.572157219175389,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3709429.383401241,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.830252404316527,
    "destination_hhi": 895.6437596168093,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.479642677208426,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.23706573719737786,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2105616757241155,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.26439122378872,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 640220,
      "hs_description": "Footwear: with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, upper straps or thongs assembled to the sole by plugs",
      "hs_chapter": 64,
      "hs_heading": 6402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.8264227,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Footwear: with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, upper straps or thongs assembled to the sole by plugs",
    "hs_chapter": 64,
    "hs_heading": 6402,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 640220,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3709429.383401241,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1110386.9276577882,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5086532.835312819,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3958747.1212055734,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2424149.8708169796,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.57964010150034,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.035124987748056,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.294472912681705,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9058201.660635468,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40329955.46489014,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.714832811181365,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.7131,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.447,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.197702652140402,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.038114034513798,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.738724539201826,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 86,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2810.64,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5472704376714415,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.90755612714304,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640220,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3270416.832342283,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 777077.665650688,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2917659.058543041,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2369172.8310124055,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1522440.8899410751,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.685536749294542,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 31.490531592532854,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.52655541992408,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3270416.832342283,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20651104.949372884,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 77.27272727272727,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.841018670629538,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.4521,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.3428,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.836522260478834,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6343677385215383,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.56298421143768,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 64,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1311.15,
        "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
        "volatility_cv": 1.249335700492355,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 77.4122218247482,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640220,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3164020.929167575,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 686797.6514314458,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2141143.7977702287,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1474537.1602212284,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1177058.952560537,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 86.11893145611053,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.393725151934799,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.346591588797313,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3164020.929167575,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 47202709.08414604,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 77.77233986731322,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1745,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.9148,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.703049444741029,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.827794415829248,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.58993802343753,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 72,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2617.84,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0169133668803825,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.84409402722636,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640220,
        "corridor_rank": 65,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2993522.7817752883,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 796790.5472126404,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2844132.9443037384,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2141628.8408215297,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1466766.363014987,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.014585567725646,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.640041666954296,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.447184645498922,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3749043.180772133,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 45955568.39257088,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.567400922226724,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.6759,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.6001,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.513950075001613,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.28360714167579903,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.88368727126329,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2981.25,
        "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0346018674158375,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.54226594385688,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640220,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2493571.4542824863,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2114375.17863946,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3118474.1672445103,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3297814.9609045214,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3622835.7092014877,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.6965088551815906,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -16.51664089914906,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.209662274965588,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6149251.28913083,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34180070.45742388,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.5131534197839973,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8233,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.7264,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.2953958868767765,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.8029851533554817,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.181979284156384,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 81,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1560.12,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7771565110761278,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.88503648675005,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 640220,
        "corridor_rank": 76,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2452660.413677448,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1391476.320804498,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2528175.717300215,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2977380.3683031676,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2735315.2932517803,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.629366696263695,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.1156193381015154,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.634166879600163,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4388541.467643962,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23295061.30624466,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.263533575863857,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.5734,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.3692,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.528671212468403,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1596755850905218,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.10936704745202,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3093.62,
        "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8735330541256812,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.23798272313158,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 640220,
      "num_markets": 121,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 623000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 40.816326530612244,
      "median_price_across_markets": 26207.462686567163,
      "price_spread_pct": 2377.0297457783727,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.44158015267175,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 90048128
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4957099.311777261,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.77970472120828
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9303607.90491072,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.6824997797979
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9584516.580760354,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.01935204837428
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12197294.886592878,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.260407802698467
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16580026.393101862,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.931995965158066
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11119104.842729796,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.93674823487668
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12465810.010171147,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.111632964068072
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12167763.939024022,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.3909081792835156
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15987986.646466691,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.396259218923422
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 20219840.23101143,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.468958713322234
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18133451.744860195,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.31852112733965
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 19793768.881527364,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.156100890376678
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 19475172.08154911,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6095812873493969
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 34604705.52976647,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.68626323230882
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 26660452.006627824,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.957148172537153
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
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