{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/482050",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/482050",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/482050",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "482050",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 161,
    "current_lane_count": 70,
    "active_market_count": 70,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6442267.521153061,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6310126.627158378,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8056036.6969074905,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7974772.212385705,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9678950.519923318,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.024809866653534,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.179612823196761,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.5785331887060123,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14115627.049887111,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 43445432.60290463,
    "historical_peak_year": 2000,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.4462766779475218,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2563670.6574196015,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.79453894148044,
    "destination_hhi": 1964.2909538596268,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.395860417872964,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.0655757304090465,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6600262888999253,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.30674842454333,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 21.11801242236025,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 482050,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: albums for samples or for collections",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4820,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.3418112,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: albums for samples or for collections",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4820,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 482050,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2563670.6574196015,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3659830.5628124042,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2595999.426001742,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2524591.6633510273,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2696635.809849416,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.720917850516743,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.1756353549536986,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7821981848905368,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9610343.836553166,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25071940.533344895,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.938719665626206,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.3695,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.7462,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.225258208514013,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.856170552443423,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.406625838041556,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 62,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1570.2,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5185649858629374,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.88492128623402,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 482050,
        "corridor_rank": 25,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 712321.4688216043,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1526536.8975749698,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1704878.722842859,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1886153.8965113654,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1719965.2404251616,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.87440494101076,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.68215471410155,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.328293026284876,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2725517.2157367705,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15016198.625680348,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -31.546111914725884,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.2087,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.6809,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.743687044758511,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -13.005938212604187,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.470173967248122,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 74,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1531,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.34972682554533985,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 73.86472319056524,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 482050,
        "corridor_rank": 46,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 240246.67226233231,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 729251.1845352405,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 293691.0823960282,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 344512.1227192183,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 540506.8586568058,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.299100996870674,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -23.020309115487148,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.7820952756551174,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3777312.9772592513,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11013895.53725375,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.08119627252579,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.7096,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.5887,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.1813051653678244,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.596841344394615,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.19265279788311,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3062.71,
        "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8662633257124482,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.6121672518144,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 482050,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 175247.295851191,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 506509.6893476632,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 242403.7554551442,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 328859.4541880143,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 319386.04131632054,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -29.29478094121347,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.60706926414697,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.928608837620569,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 859644.9288106252,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27563643.282113202,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.366172103592902,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.0407,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.0062,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6357914810373189,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1164827384248931,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 65.100544680535,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 68,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4405.93,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.37277033556846495,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.6139906166076,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 482050,
      "num_markets": 110,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 541250,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 73.17073170731707,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10445.532915360502,
      "price_spread_pct": 5180.940346973338,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.020333333333333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 49162849
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 16135847.631947832,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.635993363830075
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 12640343.822729547,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.66296986033406
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 10695302.953222785,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.387563002908497
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10850015.173335142,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4465435975868108
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9084493.854009913,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.27206313650281
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11395984.149241239,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.44434871526749
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10316927.002645336,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.468749100249916
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13751539.502712278,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.29104198552807
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 9371349.167652717,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.852363396808308
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12079844.3150531,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.901869932979903
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8568004.2866645,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.071898087398175
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7137746.684541555,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.693007546098475
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6735504.041991583,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.635428943158234
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11122479.421572506,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.13210224848687
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6310126.62715838,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.266906703197584
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "482050",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: albums for samples or for collections",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4820
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 482050,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2563670.6574196015,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3659830.5628124042,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2595999.426001742,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2524591.6633510273,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2696635.809849416,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.720917850516743,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.1756353549536986,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7821981848905368,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9610343.836553166,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25071940.533344895,
      "historical_peak_year": 1996,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.938719665626206,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.3695,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.7462,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.225258208514013,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.856170552443423,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.406625838041556,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 62,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1570.2,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5185649858629374,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 82.88492128623402,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 482050,
      "corridor_rank": 25,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 712321.4688216043,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1526536.8975749698,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1704878.722842859,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1886153.8965113654,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1719965.2404251616,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.87440494101076,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.68215471410155,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.328293026284876,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2725517.2157367705,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15016198.625680348,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -31.546111914725884,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.2087,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.6809,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.743687044758511,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -13.005938212604187,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.470173967248122,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 74,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1531,
      "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.34972682554533985,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 73.86472319056524,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
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