{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/481022",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481022",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/481022",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481022",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 154,
    "current_lane_count": 72,
    "active_market_count": 72,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 36346946.37077738,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 33657647.687081836,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28494500.972587977,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28489051.1752203,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29268501.04094959,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.382804410297707,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.539383721014543,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0715089180343473,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 43863336.19048804,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 153196476.8804197,
    "historical_peak_year": 1999,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.454313328332054,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11607749.046042414,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.935967681111556,
    "destination_hhi": 1776.699475287949,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.657107328731552,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.167935265480154,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7451962797113478,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.18787479814068,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.76623376623377,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.2509613,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11607749.046042414,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5028209.115486011,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7582246.135294692,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6438805.962799078,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5554516.760125054,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.98382760040855,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.963835248721844,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.594716317678035,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11607749.046042414,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 228263689.24907678,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.389111282730518,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.7599,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -2.9306,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.085236764650847,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4985142032175163,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.51500268095264,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3448.31,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5453906431506149,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.42250777448618,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer demand is declining in both recent and longer-term observations",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 37,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8876069.484550662,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11025057.10798314,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8148027.254012909,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8245772.693074221,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7883848.265790224,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.284916101707047,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.296300393242557,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1876400105008456,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32056487.089826725,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 189578730.12901914,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.0972760912062016,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.5198,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.8453,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.6819964869001875,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9931431121485623,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.52732895228489,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3186.6,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6254450876094344,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.4570540894514,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3220221.3443534276,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1260329.5828445095,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3285755.8617461473,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3276278.947218984,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2898437.6942771985,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5145809129848096,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.49638820743945,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.047934808759915,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3475895.691159072,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 113734507.01024467,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.562515721744724,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.8639,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.2459,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.8313494549753173,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.27474523392043704,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.151205938429115,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4059.64,
        "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0267171035599458,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.55173947805693,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1862578.9529777793,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7214009.241417655,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1642003.1163245784,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1760537.6074536233,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2009233.6160485558,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.7295075704362941,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.6511633747129708,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.550755599909262,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19950508.366987817,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 75870705.72215927,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.8212480294729683,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.0443,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -2.0381,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 40,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.454938220554581,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9020854665667755,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.74519879907449,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3370.99,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7132984813406835,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.71467949538453,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "num_markets": 102,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 101600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SSD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9.523809523809524,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1487.677485461828,
      "price_spread_pct": 6828.797046621895,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 302.20666666666665,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 135391841
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 29222741.352795787,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.181036114121405
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 48675564.71829274,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.56741450314301
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 55984835.97984215,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.016305006118422
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 45430031.921268135,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.85296951191277
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 37486069.850185856,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.486146795691116
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 35097327.34605391,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.372347151031358
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 30049683.367151134,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.381847167830857
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23455027.23834829,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.945842317965333
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 31946346.002174724,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.20255341227391
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 29691370.579666317,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.0586333171089475
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 31243788.096929967,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.228514167435573
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 25717964.861407608,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.68615002245944
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 25830394.258322008,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.43716288407840453
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 25995460.972360104,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6390406293737284
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 33657647.68708183,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.475094605433654
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481022",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "corridor_rank": 29,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11607749.046042414,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5028209.115486011,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7582246.135294692,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6438805.962799078,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5554516.760125054,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.98382760040855,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.963835248721844,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.594716317678035,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11607749.046042414,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 228263689.24907678,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.389111282730518,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.7599,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -2.9306,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.085236764650847,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4985142032175163,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.51500268095264,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 44,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3448.31,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5453906431506149,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.42250777448618,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer demand is declining in both recent and longer-term observations",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "corridor_rank": 37,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8876069.484550662,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11025057.10798314,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8148027.254012909,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8245772.693074221,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7883848.265790224,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.284916101707047,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.296300393242557,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1876400105008456,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32056487.089826725,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 189578730.12901914,
      "historical_peak_year": 1999,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.0972760912062016,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.5198,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.8453,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.6819964869001875,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9931431121485623,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.52732895228489,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
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