{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/411410",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411410",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/411410",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "411410",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 101,
    "current_lane_count": 42,
    "active_market_count": 42,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1744309.6657585136,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1691780.81857031,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1428091.015918617,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1302440.8847455587,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1392837.4716716926,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.942579086121686,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.931898683099445,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.12072679582459944,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1878679.935337475,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7800845.954057368,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.063305881946285,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 621554.6309955493,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.633273334254326,
    "destination_hhi": 2132.795377709646,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.49009549744457,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.9851476018997065,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8918939708015297,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.6419356130777,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.603960396039604,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 411410,
      "hs_description": "Leather: chamois (including combination chamois)",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4114,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6575875,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: chamois (including combination chamois)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4114,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 411410,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 621554.6309955493,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 674196.215065954,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 550314.9123251186,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 527573.5501605438,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 687263.3304763241,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.709117952017346,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.5428101116891293,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.674597124990845,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2310133.582817984,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24812512.280032843,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.38371507700819,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.0185,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4161,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5050048297436107,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.05658483675535031,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.7228312035113,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3856.25,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.755528924083251,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.03575933943105,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 411410,
        "corridor_rank": 33,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18045.617637487525,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 71438.89745473972,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68486.09933968498,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49974.54971052272,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38985.736969249345,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.65964564924133,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.9771937757087095,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.5169268118790593,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 380860.00316450075,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14333051.197050909,
        "historical_peak_year": 1997,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.14271883736227,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.7436,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6269,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.12590213618437707,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.121212588113307,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.818478514223656,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3439.51,
        "distance_km": 1862.043212890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4730887121933003,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88521498271675,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 411410,
      "num_markets": 58,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 804000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GUY",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 296.7032967032967,
      "median_price_across_markets": 24666.666666666668,
      "price_spread_pct": 3258.256608256608,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.6445263157894736,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7019039
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 649801.6524858684,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.767117411860376
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 672061.65293904,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4256607948000948
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 862681.7232528909,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.36347967187785
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1565042.9462772093,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.41603143925941
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1712341.42079972,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.411784825003801
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1559700.355076999,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.914172364728099
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1416368.2262862555,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.189722136318128
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1518185.7837288291,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.188636087208845
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1592054.344672703,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.8655811255487205
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1329861.5832243462,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.468832381614384
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1084300.2677723719,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.465178523060498
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1143631.1081995715,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.4718090726926745
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1263723.4662272087,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.500969864023697
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1328768.7629583322,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.1471147343107715
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1691780.8185703096,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.319430267443813
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "411410",
    "hs_description": "Leather: chamois (including combination chamois)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4114
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 411410,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 621554.6309955493,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 674196.215065954,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 550314.9123251186,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 527573.5501605438,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 687263.3304763241,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.709117952017346,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.5428101116891293,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.674597124990845,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2310133.582817984,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24812512.280032843,
      "historical_peak_year": 1996,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.38371507700819,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.0185,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4161,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5050048297436107,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.05658483675535031,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.7228312035113,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 32,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3856.25,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.755528924083251,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.03575933943105,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 411410,
      "corridor_rank": 33,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18045.617637487525,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 71438.89745473972,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68486.09933968498,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49974.54971052272,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38985.736969249345,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.65964564924133,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.9771937757087095,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.5169268118790593,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 380860.00316450075,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14333051.197050909,
      "historical_peak_year": 1997,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.14271883736227,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.7436,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6269,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.12590213618437707,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.121212588113307,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 43.818478514223656,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3439.51,
      "distance_km": 1862.043212890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4730887121933003,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88521498271675,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 411410,
    "num_markets": 58,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 804000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GUY",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 296.7032967032967,
    "median_price_across_markets": 24666.666666666668,
    "price_spread_pct": 3258.256608256608,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.6445263157894736,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7019039
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 649801.6524858684,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.767117411860376
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 672061.65293904,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4256607948000948
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 862681.7232528909,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.36347967187785
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1565042.9462772093,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.41603143925941
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1712341.42079972,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.411784825003801
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1559700.355076999,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.914172364728099
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1416368.2262862555,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.189722136318128
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1518185.7837288291,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.188636087208845
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1592054.344672703,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.8655811255487205
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1329861.5832243462,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.468832381614384
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1084300.2677723719,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.465178523060498
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1143631.1081995715,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.4718090726926745
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1263723.4662272087,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.500969864023697
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1328768.7629583322,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.1471147343107715
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1691780.8185703096,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.319430267443813
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}