{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/400591",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/400591",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/400591",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "400591",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 155,
    "current_lane_count": 79,
    "active_market_count": 79,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 28857798.460509673,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 28628956.00341486,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28494229.04108809,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25299327.353392374,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24807900.60707794,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.540833147099013,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.4490388982030717,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8869767859139843,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 21834761.783611786,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 58616263.90017698,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.427809933012998,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 10093033.459445592,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.97506392685277,
    "destination_hhi": 1774.2564065704298,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.3101521332883,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9985279076037815,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6120395001734587,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.79175251906706,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.612903225806452,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 400591,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: unvulcanised, (compounded other than with carbon black or silica), in plates, sheets and strip",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4005,
      "substitution_elasticity": -20.825895,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: unvulcanised, (compounded other than with carbon black or silica), in plates, sheets and strip",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4005,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 400591,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10093033.459445592,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4972460.535356653,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6334045.693633988,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5169777.70709359,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4219156.892750213,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.67045918907314,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.811254446530477,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9514518930937825,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10187718.9151819,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 148735767.14026943,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.71900729597936,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.0928,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.0792,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.785881871928674,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.572854411224986,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.14742655106293,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1488.99,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4427488045717734,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 72.46650447002153,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 400591,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4744633.083145742,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4204773.956123449,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6293146.155708355,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6620034.482203975,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7399626.100593778,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.919516276785593,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.95929835324623,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.167649494751958,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9403964.922432395,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 121109643.66597077,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.751866782033636,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.2086,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.8601,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.917634417480235,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2384416804834535,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.32223347555928,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2424.44,
        "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8081562596851519,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.8072576487508,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 400591,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3412540.968796797,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1752704.771280277,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4455850.472301456,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3059217.653176419,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2143625.9709230987,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 50.51525064847693,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.584823295577586,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.473600632804198,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5602299.312184294,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19506157.52619786,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.04165001567273,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.6859,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.7703,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.494685789415804,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.443670256804303,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.069081712166685,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2189.33,
        "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6124082937903581,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 72.49576143914787,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 400591,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2829671.459062609,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1555413.5885806894,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2396224.561600516,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2267691.119248149,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1919077.815278706,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.0467857843570885,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.201057534503937,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.5949388941945326,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2829671.459062609,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42744235.51802151,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.4518468901625559,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.2394,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.846,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.620007177036967,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8956476852116086,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.71520427600927,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2430.15,
        "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.3154468847106426,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 53.251384039108075,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 400591,
      "num_markets": 109,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 319000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 56.23648161499639,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7704.974271012007,
      "price_spread_pct": 4139.452674337009,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 94.7160376344086,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 114980640
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 24177628.217557028,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.8708851002092
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 36919332.09489383,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.70038798960511
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 30762312.59146788,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.67695257216612
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 28610684.703863874,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.99436325278345
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 31296680.494531784,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.388086368674589
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21690108.764519926,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.69517782146364
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 22335224.566747494,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.974239591102606
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 25511136.13699396,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.219295448565749
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 27881655.953851834,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.292098180685727
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 24164243.88170427,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.332823840522302
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17995009.645043477,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.530425312963224
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 23018939.99865414,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.91846435600242
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 29329802.461912468,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.415956006780984
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 27523928.657936938,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.157129105525441
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 28628956.003414854,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0147878568173265
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "400591",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: unvulcanised, (compounded other than with carbon black or silica), in plates, sheets and strip",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4005
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 400591,
      "corridor_rank": 23,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10093033.459445592,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4972460.535356653,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6334045.693633988,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5169777.70709359,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4219156.892750213,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.67045918907314,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.811254446530477,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9514518930937825,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10187718.9151819,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 148735767.14026943,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.71900729597936,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.0928,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.0792,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.785881871928674,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.572854411224986,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 28.14742655106293,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1488.99,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4427488045717734,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 72.46650447002153,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 400591,
      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4744633.083145742,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4204773.956123449,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6293146.155708355,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6620034.482203975,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7399626.100593778,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.919516276785593,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.95929835324623,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.167649494751958,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9403964.922432395,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 121109643.66597077,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.751866782033636,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.2086,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.8601,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.917634417480235,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2384416804834535,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.32223347555928,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 41,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2424.44,
      "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8081562596851519,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.8072576487508,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 400591,
      "corridor_rank": 67,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3412540.968796797,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1752704.771280277,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4455850.472301456,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3059217.653176419,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2143625.9709230987,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 50.51525064847693,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.584823295577586,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.473600632804198,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5602299.312184294,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19506157.52619786,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.04165001567273,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.6859,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.7703,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.494685789415804,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.443670256804303,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.069081712166685,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 42,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2189.33,
      "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6124082937903581,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 72.49576143914787,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 400591,
      "corridor_rank": 80,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2829671.459062609,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1555413.5885806894,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2396224.561600516,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2267691.119248149,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1919077.815278706,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.0467857843570885,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.201057534503937,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.5949388941945326,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2829671.459062609,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 42744235.51802151,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.4518468901625559,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.2394,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.846,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.620007177036967,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8956476852116086,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.71520427600927,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 34,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2430.15,
      "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.3154468847106426,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 53.251384039108075,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 400591,
    "num_markets": 109,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 319000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 56.23648161499639,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7704.974271012007,
    "price_spread_pct": 4139.452674337009,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 94.7160376344086,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 114980640
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 24177628.217557028,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.8708851002092
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 36919332.09489383,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.70038798960511
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 30762312.59146788,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.67695257216612
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 28610684.703863874,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.99436325278345
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 31296680.494531784,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.388086368674589
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21690108.764519926,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.69517782146364
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 22335224.566747494,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.974239591102606
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 25511136.13699396,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.219295448565749
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 27881655.953851834,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.292098180685727
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 24164243.88170427,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.332823840522302
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 17995009.645043477,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.530425312963224
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 23018939.99865414,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.91846435600242
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 29329802.461912468,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.415956006780984
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 27523928.657936938,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.157129105525441
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 28628956.003414854,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0147878568173265
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}