{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/400122",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/400122",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/400122",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "400122",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 103,
    "current_lane_count": 36,
    "active_market_count": 36,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 14842084.911472565,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 13684781.686105682,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13207803.784730291,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13744817.263407346,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10903786.610495392,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.586400960090435,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.7316085786957638,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.532624204877305,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 21744418.5486907,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 167131025.12182322,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.9462232447868697,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2994789.8404492415,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.17768971348724,
    "destination_hhi": 1273.329446669462,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.1344912357498096,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.037715652284411774,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6335813478401167,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.3798444684938,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.310679611650485,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 88,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 400122,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: technically specified natural rubber (TSNR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip (excluding latex and smoked sheets)",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4001,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.49127,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: technically specified natural rubber (TSNR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip (excluding latex and smoked sheets)",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4001,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 400122,
      "num_markets": 44,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 61941.17647058823,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1020.5660453481804,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2129.770992366412,
      "price_spread_pct": 2860.4300952352855,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 208.87544512195123,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 65658972
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6818393.031769645,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 133.7569791615366
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 97953545.23563118,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1336.6074935725483
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 112045094.71590996,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.38595146952669
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 60461899.643591784,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.03788787283123
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 37266443.24546924,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.36375723365313
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6555046.010458417,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.41032564529655
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3958760.0419813828,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.60744080719987
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6833775.849264214,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.62414940017099
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 9771209.0443058,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.98404366537507
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 13194988.841907354,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.03946934383491
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11186143.673598165,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.22430365328606
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 17914531.289247703,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.14930446075047
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 12822769.439409958,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.422523412006985
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13115860.228675239,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.285705834844732
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 13684781.686105682,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.337660264071802
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "400122",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: technically specified natural rubber (TSNR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip (excluding latex and smoked sheets)",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4001
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 400122,
    "num_markets": 44,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 61941.17647058823,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1020.5660453481804,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2129.770992366412,
    "price_spread_pct": 2860.4300952352855,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 208.87544512195123,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 65658972
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6818393.031769645,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 133.7569791615366
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 97953545.23563118,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1336.6074935725483
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 112045094.71590996,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.38595146952669
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 60461899.643591784,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.03788787283123
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 37266443.24546924,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.36375723365313
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6555046.010458417,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.41032564529655
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3958760.0419813828,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.60744080719987
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6833775.849264214,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.62414940017099
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 9771209.0443058,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.98404366537507
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 13194988.841907354,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.03946934383491
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11186143.673598165,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.22430365328606
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 17914531.289247703,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.14930446075047
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 12822769.439409958,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.422523412006985
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13115860.228675239,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.285705834844732
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 13684781.686105682,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.337660264071802
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}