{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/391990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/391990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/391990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "391990",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 193,
    "current_lane_count": 166,
    "active_market_count": 166,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 317340389.5868141,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 316870044.0071179,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 322350862.09940934,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 300550087.231939,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 230411352.54721332,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.7969848091685225,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.71996384249934,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.8781544524704366,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 241765665.35007715,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 561444236.6812165,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.918830356698086,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 45553010.41736329,
    "top_market_share_pct": 14.354621066884857,
    "destination_hhi": 585.0638114977231,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.352910405028312,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.19025634258502247,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6299499248784322,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.67222937226906,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 7.772020725388601,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 391990,
      "hs_description": "Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip, other flat shapes thereof, self-adhesive, other than in rolls of a width not exceeding 20cm",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3919,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.5234017,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip, other flat shapes thereof, self-adhesive, other than in rolls of a width not exceeding 20cm",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3919,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 391990,
        "corridor_rank": 90,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 45553010.41736329,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 53228267.49309487,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43889770.440061145,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40534338.507933564,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 41221652.72868381,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.752342078498508,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.111441510504155,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.66391870336036,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 107004422.87503134,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 877841352.0320083,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.416260781858867,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.3743,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.7461,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.189207629820373,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12351655688849039,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 15.309794218711614,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 111,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 776.37,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.30956945299357586,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.63853359261975,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 391990,
      "num_markets": 197,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2570000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 77.58620689655172,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10055.706789758156,
      "price_spread_pct": 25556.85510252344,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 163.2720435294117,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 991035300
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 293967661.76914936,
        "active_destinations": 137,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3304000989892645
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 316486328.02086234,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.6602528714184634
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 308375470.51746863,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5627829025394906
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 328471140.4627152,
        "active_destinations": 160,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.516624007585653
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 290342024.78065807,
        "active_destinations": 160,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.608056533777944
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 163926837.3561891,
        "active_destinations": 170,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.540092936932105
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 158519288.68387496,
        "active_destinations": 168,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.298757396608783
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 144399525.22594243,
        "active_destinations": 171,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.907284138834793
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 167908759.6159318,
        "active_destinations": 163,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.280686763480972
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 166608678.43049926,
        "active_destinations": 167,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.774278357130569
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 235314095.84684142,
        "active_destinations": 167,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.2375982233138
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 300383754.0146259,
        "active_destinations": 175,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.652256841484025
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 342972711.3012074,
        "active_destinations": 174,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.178182647157353
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 307209830.98990273,
        "active_destinations": 173,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.427325303993882
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 316870044.00711775,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.1444999615043314
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "391990",
    "hs_description": "Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil, tape, strip, other flat shapes thereof, self-adhesive, other than in rolls of a width not exceeding 20cm",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3919
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 391990,
      "corridor_rank": 90,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 45553010.41736329,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 53228267.49309487,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43889770.440061145,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40534338.507933564,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 41221652.72868381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.752342078498508,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.111441510504155,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.66391870336036,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 107004422.87503134,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 877841352.0320083,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.416260781858867,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.3743,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.7461,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.189207629820373,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12351655688849039,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 15.309794218711614,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 111,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 776.37,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.30956945299357586,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 68.63853359261975,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 391990,
    "num_markets": 197,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2570000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LSO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 77.58620689655172,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10055.706789758156,
    "price_spread_pct": 25556.85510252344,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 163.2720435294117,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 991035300
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 293967661.76914936,
      "active_destinations": 137,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3304000989892645
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 316486328.02086234,
      "active_destinations": 153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.6602528714184634
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 308375470.51746863,
      "active_destinations": 152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5627829025394906
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 328471140.4627152,
      "active_destinations": 160,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.516624007585653
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 290342024.78065807,
      "active_destinations": 160,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.608056533777944
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 163926837.3561891,
      "active_destinations": 170,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.540092936932105
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 158519288.68387496,
      "active_destinations": 168,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.298757396608783
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 144399525.22594243,
      "active_destinations": 171,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.907284138834793
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 167908759.6159318,
      "active_destinations": 163,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.280686763480972
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 166608678.43049926,
      "active_destinations": 167,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.774278357130569
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 235314095.84684142,
      "active_destinations": 167,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.2375982233138
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 300383754.0146259,
      "active_destinations": 175,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.652256841484025
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 342972711.3012074,
      "active_destinations": 174,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.178182647157353
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 307209830.98990273,
      "active_destinations": 173,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.427325303993882
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 316870044.00711775,
      "active_destinations": 166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.1444999615043314
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}