{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/320110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/320110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/320110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "320110",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 100,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 502566.43892677216,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 229204.33400298833,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 166651.37279005485,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 234510.32926714636,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 491804.51756975043,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.579015787636248,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.120926125306378,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.365554330245646,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1073750.9665379974,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4334406.573841802,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.213461457390602,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 120611.83103268768,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.99918134013357,
    "destination_hhi": 1043.772219445335,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.42601989261894,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.92528009505828,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8184001342560937,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 65.87642136345734,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 320110,
      "hs_description": "Tanning extracts of vegetable origin: quebracho extract",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3201,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tanning extracts of vegetable origin: quebracho extract",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3201,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 320110,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2002,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3843.2888260204713,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3730.4680747192056,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3843.2888260204713,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4154.813549586968,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3730.4680747192056,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.285880566144879,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.356427773098218,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5695.010114687244,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20715627.949560195,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3612.1218,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 264.8209,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.577782077466542,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.722228841158922,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.98435103873402,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9996.87,
        "distance_km": 10201.5029296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1339099772020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.33210914838870725,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 32.51480245647404,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 320110,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 222500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.917143828274114,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5000,
      "price_spread_pct": 4449.461657123435,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.251081395348838,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1405731
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 316135.93031734263,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.30684354214486
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 263047.3926862339,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.792946495457677
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 335208.18743403995,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.432621175561433
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1100418.5810726723,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 228.2791478024997
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 322777.48112749413,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.66775437280828
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2612759.0119743943,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 709.4613672700353
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 370620.331505038,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.81498217759587
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 212246.599694176,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.73206792723113
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 436509.77498944825,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.66161041845233
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 113357.81119871578,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.03086535657627
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 352041.10108324845,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 210.55742640101073
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 320556.42688231874,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.943465437430389
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 166984.2240846634,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.908009298479634
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 103765.56028251289,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.85906372215003
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 229204.33400298833,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 120.8867117172161
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "320110",
    "hs_description": "Tanning extracts of vegetable origin: quebracho extract",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3201
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 320110,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "latest_data_year": 2002,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3843.2888260204713,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3730.4680747192056,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3843.2888260204713,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4154.813549586968,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3730.4680747192056,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.285880566144879,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.356427773098218,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5695.010114687244,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20715627.949560195,
      "historical_peak_year": 1999,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3612.1218,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 264.8209,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.577782077466542,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.722228841158922,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.98435103873402,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 3,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9996.87,
      "distance_km": 10201.5029296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1339099772020202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.33210914838870725,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 32.51480245647404,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 320110,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 222500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.917143828274114,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5000,
    "price_spread_pct": 4449.461657123435,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.251081395348838,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1405731
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 316135.93031734263,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.30684354214486
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 263047.3926862339,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.792946495457677
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 335208.18743403995,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.432621175561433
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1100418.5810726723,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 228.2791478024997
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 322777.48112749413,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.66775437280828
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2612759.0119743943,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 709.4613672700353
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 370620.331505038,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.81498217759587
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 212246.599694176,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.73206792723113
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 436509.77498944825,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.66161041845233
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 113357.81119871578,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.03086535657627
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 352041.10108324845,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 210.55742640101073
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 320556.42688231874,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.943465437430389
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 166984.2240846634,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.908009298479634
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 103765.56028251289,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.85906372215003
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 229204.33400298833,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 120.8867117172161
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}