{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/293919",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293919",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/293919",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293919",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 114,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 443101.35348541685,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 234464.1873203183,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 192923.26865802702,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 209129.81045626948,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 860786.7508685652,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.566440998286463,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.211736967022574,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.38631904143709,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4268162.772748106,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20066785.218132164,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.95276003972356,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 165727.41079815774,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.40169365192699,
    "destination_hhi": 1680.0460862105467,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.629226981059084,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.407159134945719,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0124548956319799,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.13996350310457,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.24561403508772,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293919,
      "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: of opium and their derivatives: other than in 2939.11, salts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2939,
      "substitution_elasticity": -23.44733,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: of opium and their derivatives: other than in 2939.11, salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2939,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 293919,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 165727.41079815774,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1149230.0601463576,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 64925.30167073643,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44565.07940330781,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 86503.0109588141,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 160.5460738515068,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.42154146624342,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.04905728868085,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5793999.999999999,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24587565.98652382,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 168.59513114018765,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 23.4708,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0728,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6740293483665328,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5391588700075065,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 16.47733340392159,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 958.82,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4108795874361155,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96218780015428,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293919,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22447.902225217815,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 140643.9002261756,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22447.902225217815,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22447.902225217815,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 169600.72760457543,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.260783828785737,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.356720104902221,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.28336590206993,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 412435.9278159282,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 52690021.376684494,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.977417926715807,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 139.9333,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 123.6908,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.10222047317025408,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.32935329959065035,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 72.51928386013381,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5419.57,
        "distance_km": 6363.42138671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373735,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9085288146451238,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.55723890396949,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 293919,
      "num_markets": 36,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14028200,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 199.1869918699187,
      "median_price_across_markets": 421000,
      "price_spread_pct": 3332.0667014271094,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9899753086419751,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5789235
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5925042.715434987,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 129.8146553224587
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8161869.063254462,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.752071254987705
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3544732.500374537,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.56959854534702
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3701883.525398374,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.433367680275803
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1403793.0472438703,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.07895149556866
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 985866.9195464127,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.77120655484017
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 657154.80854856,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.34244252247451
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2772798.524626427,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 321.9399277851488
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1730067.8245281526,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.60571461782493
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1416330.3791547546,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.134401491396137
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 336371.7645699039,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.25047308731415
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 130507.48173736253,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.201415967765996
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 126772.27840796718,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.862060687763623
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 217533.34024579555,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.59377663446992
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 234464.1873203183,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.783104445227673
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293919",
    "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: of opium and their derivatives: other than in 2939.11, salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2939
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 293919,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 165727.41079815774,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1149230.0601463576,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 64925.30167073643,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44565.07940330781,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 86503.0109588141,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 160.5460738515068,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.42154146624342,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.04905728868085,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5793999.999999999,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24587565.98652382,
      "historical_peak_year": 2004,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 168.59513114018765,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 23.4708,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0728,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6740293483665328,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5391588700075065,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 16.47733340392159,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 958.82,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4108795874361155,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96218780015428,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 293919,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22447.902225217815,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 140643.9002261756,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22447.902225217815,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22447.902225217815,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 169600.72760457543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.260783828785737,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.356720104902221,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.28336590206993,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 412435.9278159282,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 52690021.376684494,
      "historical_peak_year": 2017,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.977417926715807,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 139.9333,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 123.6908,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.10222047317025408,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.32935329959065035,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 72.51928386013381,
      "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5419.57,
      "distance_km": 6363.42138671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373735,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9085288146451238,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.55723890396949,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 293919,
    "num_markets": 36,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14028200,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 199.1869918699187,
    "median_price_across_markets": 421000,
    "price_spread_pct": 3332.0667014271094,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9899753086419751,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5789235
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5925042.715434987,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 129.8146553224587
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8161869.063254462,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.752071254987705
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3544732.500374537,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.56959854534702
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3701883.525398374,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.433367680275803
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1403793.0472438703,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.07895149556866
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 985866.9195464127,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.77120655484017
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 657154.80854856,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.34244252247451
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2772798.524626427,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 321.9399277851488
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1730067.8245281526,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.60571461782493
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1416330.3791547546,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.134401491396137
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 336371.7645699039,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.25047308731415
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 130507.48173736253,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.201415967765996
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 126772.27840796718,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.862060687763623
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 217533.34024579555,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.59377663446992
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 234464.1873203183,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.783104445227673
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}