# Netherlands HS 293321 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 293321 exports from Netherlands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Netherlands |
| HS6 | 293321 |
| Latest exports | $6.5M |
| Active destinations | 59 |
| Three-year growth | +8.4% |
| Destination HHI | 773 |
| Weighted share | 22.5% |

## Destination markets

- Spain: $595.1K; share 5.5%; growth -30.6%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $322.2K; share 1.8%; growth -12.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Republic of Korea at $284.7K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Republic of Korea at $930.1 / ton.
- Median reported price: $8.6K / ton.
- Price spread: 3,296.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $4.0M
- 2011: $5.9M
- 2012: $5.4M
- 2013: $10.2M
- 2014: $9.1M
- 2015: $6.1M
- 2016: $6.9M
- 2017: $6.3M
- 2018: $6.5M
- 2019: $4.0M
- 2020: $4.6M
- 2021: $5.0M
- 2022: $4.2M
- 2023: $6.7M
- 2024: $6.3M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/293321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/293321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293321",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 125,
    "current_lane_count": 59,
    "active_market_count": 59,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6505912.579982389,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6304019.04192589,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5729086.672197245,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5347987.757653436,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5648910.955139881,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.371471670246077,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.448863657137462,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.630531409580351,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4805353.992627346,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 21301628.23170782,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.002003079826428,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1119518.2964820748,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.207705801744808,
    "destination_hhi": 773.4138827180946,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.492315849804704,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.631954281393569,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2225327093114444,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.58149617844913,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 37.6,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293321,
      "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: containing an unfused imidazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, hydantoin and its derivatives",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2933,
      "substitution_elasticity": -25.150478,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: containing an unfused imidazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, hydantoin and its derivatives",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2933,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 293321,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 595146.3982096282,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 259656.31670217658,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 315932.31971570913,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 630640.5641042464,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 667720.5953565382,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -30.605451947881722,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.14803613070341,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.65886424973791,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1919560.6175955357,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10890079.34174824,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -54.264316197619635,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.3501,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.1014,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.465032710350172,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7867243898466487,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.641126238109635,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4425.63,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8363686561637043,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.80119351396706,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293321,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 322215.00774693897,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 447233.0857971855,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 616329.9256905512,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 668608.261474463,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 683159.4366442524,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.834457601368188,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.97411366980574,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.172236940337678,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1431839.9645566947,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17752034.10250349,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.6622206610305099,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.3068,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3823,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8150878140860405,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.505210714894262,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.61018663807593,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3787.49,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9592324788235889,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.47241342666518,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 293321,
      "num_markets": 81,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 284736.84210526315,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 930.1274147143445,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8609.222050489438,
      "price_spread_pct": 3296.5430909569145,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.686385496183206,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 25670131
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3994230.7475076923,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.596879926566249
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5900381.648126708,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.72260345270263
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5356701.551608505,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.214320851445512
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10240203.317957887,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.16620964038906
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9124789.924197469,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.8924926500664
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6075281.96939634,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.42003465432477
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6868517.687984187,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.056772057390875
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6336590.983139071,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.744417777006984
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 6454929.261382762,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8675385322893021
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4013850.8612292716,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.817275779573265
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4599630.014921334,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.593944168435366
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4953048.756754105,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.683634133316606
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4152407.717157799,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.164610503874638
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6730833.257508043,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.09471024957782
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6304019.041925891,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.341179453614505
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293321",
    "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: containing an unfused imidazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, hydantoin and its derivatives",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2933
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 293321,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 595146.3982096282,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 259656.31670217658,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 315932.31971570913,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 630640.5641042464,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 667720.5953565382,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -30.605451947881722,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.14803613070341,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.65886424973791,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1919560.6175955357,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10890079.34174824,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -54.264316197619635,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.3501,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.1014,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.465032710350172,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7867243898466487,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 62.641126238109635,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4425.63,
      "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.8363686561637043,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.80119351396706,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 293321,
      "corridor_rank": 7,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 322215.00774693897,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 447233.0857971855,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 616329.9256905512,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 668608.261474463,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 683159.4366442524,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.834457601368188,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.97411366980574,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.172236940337678,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1431839.9645566947,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17752034.10250349,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.6622206610305099,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.3068,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3823,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8150878140860405,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.505210714894262,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.61018663807593,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3787.49,
      "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9592324788235889,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.47241342666518,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 293321,
    "num_markets": 81,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 284736.84210526315,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 930.1274147143445,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8609.222050489438,
    "price_spread_pct": 3296.5430909569145,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.686385496183206,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 25670131
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3994230.7475076923,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.596879926566249
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5900381.648126708,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.72260345270263
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5356701.551608505,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.214320851445512
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 10240203.317957887,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.16620964038906
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 9124789.924197469,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.8924926500664
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6075281.96939634,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.42003465432477
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6868517.687984187,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.056772057390875
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6336590.983139071,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.744417777006984
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 6454929.261382762,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8675385322893021
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4013850.8612292716,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.817275779573265
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4599630.014921334,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.593944168435366
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      "export_value_usd": 4953048.756754105,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.683634133316606
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4152407.717157799,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.164610503874638
    },
    {
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      "export_value_usd": 6730833.257508043,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.09471024957782
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6304019.041925891,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.341179453614505
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}
```
