{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/293293",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293293",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/293293",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293293",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 81,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 584545.8194234706,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 155451.3034313305,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 292758.3576988624,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 314554.00236978167,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 262103.58314981093,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.47898607915785,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.329986412705846,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.001301428350577,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 714617.9146899707,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1623088.304769959,
    "historical_peak_year": 1999,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.480287507508425,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HKG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 173866.7329181381,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.74390152847563,
    "destination_hhi": 1328.9452786463376,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 28.989851357608607,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.278606068841833,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.48979848297593603,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 44.914479048901626,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.60493827160494,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293293,
      "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, (other than lactones or compounds containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure), piperonal",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2932,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.9787397,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, (other than lactones or compounds containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure), piperonal",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2932,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 293293,
        "corridor_rank": 36,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
        "latest_data_year": 1998,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 173866.7329181381,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 173866.7329181381,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 173866.7329181381,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 173866.7329181381,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 173866.7329181381,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 173866.7329181381,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 882178.9921238951,
        "historical_peak_year": 1998,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.2957,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.683,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.538725922944316,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.538725922944316,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 9290.6708984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293293,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2010,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 89188.47460868883,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 94508.68392860341,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 89188.47460868883,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 89188.47460868883,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 89188.47460868883,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.485561967159615,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.541265238265485,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.947496172757571,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 164666.4488551564,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 0.2710418158853986,
        "historical_peak_year": 1997,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.538065794402044,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.361,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 40263.9178,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.5556,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 95.52443027213491,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 38.182352819907436,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 7831.140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5844950343127964,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 45.836887095840254,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 293293,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 60500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2471.519466747462,
      "median_price_across_markets": 24651.28205128205,
      "price_spread_pct": 235.39741427052724,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2863846153846152,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2139320
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 184275.89356156174,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 177.58800129279265
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 196196.0162535071,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.46862834935226
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 193609.6201588108,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3182714634503043
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 311009.4379891102,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.63738864525463
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 127507.94268134741,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.00190569592553
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 70576.00276304642,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.649720418263264
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 121568.29861287426,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.25160657090571
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 235888.43631449825,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.03778699385147
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 392776.64362445945,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.50949481083931
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 227456.4383343226,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.09013136947174
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 347556.6594560329,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.80141639481018
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 346938.27929628803,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.17792211512008263
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 454828.1890548246,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.097724349522622
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 267995.58061043214,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.07762292232767
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 155451.3034313305,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.99482578136241
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293293",
    "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, (other than lactones or compounds containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure), piperonal",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2932
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 293293,
      "corridor_rank": 36,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "latest_data_year": 1998,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 173866.7329181381,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 173866.7329181381,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 173866.7329181381,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 173866.7329181381,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 173866.7329181381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 173866.7329181381,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 882178.9921238951,
      "historical_peak_year": 1998,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.2957,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.683,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.538725922944316,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.538725922944316,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 9290.6708984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 293293,
      "corridor_rank": 67,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2010,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 89188.47460868883,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 94508.68392860341,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 89188.47460868883,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 89188.47460868883,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 89188.47460868883,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.485561967159615,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.541265238265485,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.947496172757571,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 164666.4488551564,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 0.2710418158853986,
      "historical_peak_year": 1997,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.538065794402044,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.361,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 40263.9178,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.5556,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 95.52443027213491,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 38.182352819907436,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 7831.140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5844950343127964,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 45.836887095840254,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 293293,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 60500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2471.519466747462,
    "median_price_across_markets": 24651.28205128205,
    "price_spread_pct": 235.39741427052724,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2863846153846152,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2139320
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 184275.89356156174,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 177.58800129279265
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 196196.0162535071,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.46862834935226
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 193609.6201588108,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3182714634503043
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 311009.4379891102,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.63738864525463
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 127507.94268134741,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.00190569592553
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 70576.00276304642,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.649720418263264
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 121568.29861287426,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.25160657090571
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 235888.43631449825,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.03778699385147
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 392776.64362445945,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.50949481083931
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 227456.4383343226,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.09013136947174
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 347556.6594560329,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.80141639481018
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 346938.27929628803,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.17792211512008263
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 454828.1890548246,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.097724349522622
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 267995.58061043214,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.07762292232767
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 155451.3034313305,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.99482578136241
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}