{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/292242",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/292242",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/292242",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "292242",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 141,
    "current_lane_count": 67,
    "active_market_count": 67,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12757114.726681346,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 12080608.684656546,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12043441.872280905,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10965393.326452706,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9121853.187621426,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.628524691006319,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.447844830218454,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2823121264675885,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9906746.615470566,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 33153442.044607624,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.346212564538731,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3248452.611074069,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.463850413447886,
    "destination_hhi": 1236.1642321188544,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.667215277677235,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.051880885905254914,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1375995841928708,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.57372001305035,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 32.6241134751773,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 292242,
      "hs_description": "Amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters: glutamic acid and its esters: salts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2922,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.8411846,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters: glutamic acid and its esters: salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2922,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 292242,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3248452.611074069,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2788573.7359222546,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3274522.967410581,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3157668.5445190733,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2825615.790106629,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.1421118102432626,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.311565239325696,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.8121998092295875,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6415288.024541938,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34813504.05221691,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.6700879989863249,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.2181,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.9435,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.331013063786116,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7085976004761445,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 67.02694474527446,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4663.33,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5670370336644323,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.98063561935497,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 292242,
      "num_markets": 84,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 422000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 516.5562913907285,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3309.090909090909,
      "price_spread_pct": 12737.137035150281,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 61.61689510489511,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 41023715
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5831514.873581043,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.959426325909185
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11947741.159637801,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.88228905606611
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 13797643.540995361,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.48328137210532
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12605803.06882326,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.63800016742658
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10635373.490612201,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.631130896248372
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6208069.432330461,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.62810137499828
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7490682.085846771,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.660410897415275
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7439076.555286682,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.688929659124022
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7200245.97759961,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2104868919159637
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8053491.192887196,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.850223144349275
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8149408.698582043,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1910052845101575
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 10547232.316838771,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.42328341777653
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 12159046.424730342,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.281867882233827
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11890670.507455824,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.207211880766134
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 12080608.684656546,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5973714609417895
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "292242",
    "hs_description": "Amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters: glutamic acid and its esters: salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2922
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 292242,
      "corridor_rank": 68,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3248452.611074069,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2788573.7359222546,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3274522.967410581,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3157668.5445190733,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2825615.790106629,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.1421118102432626,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.311565239325696,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.8121998092295875,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6415288.024541938,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34813504.05221691,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.6700879989863249,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.2181,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.9435,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.331013063786116,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7085976004761445,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 67.02694474527446,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4663.33,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5670370336644323,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 90.98063561935497,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 292242,
    "num_markets": 84,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 422000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 516.5562913907285,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3309.090909090909,
    "price_spread_pct": 12737.137035150281,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 61.61689510489511,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 41023715
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5831514.873581043,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.959426325909185
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11947741.159637801,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.88228905606611
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 13797643.540995361,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.48328137210532
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12605803.06882326,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.63800016742658
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10635373.490612201,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.631130896248372
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6208069.432330461,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.62810137499828
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7490682.085846771,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.660410897415275
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7439076.555286682,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.688929659124022
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7200245.97759961,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2104868919159637
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 8053491.192887196,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.850223144349275
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 8149408.698582043,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1910052845101575
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 10547232.316838771,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.42328341777653
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 12159046.424730342,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.281867882233827
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11890670.507455824,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.207211880766134
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 12080608.684656546,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5973714609417895
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}