{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/291821",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291821",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/291821",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291821",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 137,
    "current_lane_count": 55,
    "active_market_count": 55,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1157441.2809683254,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1024191.2390744599,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1618077.1225374648,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1483348.319296418,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1270126.348461862,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.99457788771806,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.50694054699812,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.6074438006654885,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1193346.2698194277,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5166987.867062539,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.602021688383548,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 218080.94101429995,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.84164186988834,
    "destination_hhi": 770.156358049679,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.183211607762177,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7496461620870224,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.045103168852106,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.40437768298224,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.7956204379562,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291821,
      "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with phenol function but without other oxygen function), salicylic acid and its salts",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2918,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.463535,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with phenol function but without other oxygen function), salicylic acid and its salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291821,
        "corridor_rank": 26,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 218080.94101429995,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 181284.41970748163,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 221107.88217230517,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 189747.73916451677,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 158300.14592783744,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7713323826470413,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.21826417612929028,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.070226051480907,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 450000,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16024111.654300777,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.29889366883386614,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.4924,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5309,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3609549516323314,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3331261708496065,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.29333873440184,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3864.61,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.59343210735836,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.21107584161183,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 291821,
      "num_markets": 79,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 290000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 693.5529316174351,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6152.218630620041,
      "price_spread_pct": 4702.47343988205,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.165254032258064,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7946642
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 674628.0628265961,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.64883959255031
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 824034.2952042522,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.146459747266544
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 885389.6419624097,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.44572733383013
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 893496.1468653857,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.915586146344386
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 718573.9470924757,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.577275222347858
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 789080.3004378028,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.811982974141056
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 775769.503116682,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.686874873664386
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1384552.5006154894,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.47472671366941
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 822132.1154739781,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.621094894667614
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1512987.468492574,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.03215736442822
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1109958.3114516772,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.637970600142808
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1452551.917418019,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.865448047168098
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1949836.7644301578,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.23525459221359
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1880203.364107777,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.571242556949704
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1024191.2390744601,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.52763500875475
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291821",
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with phenol function but without other oxygen function), salicylic acid and its salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 291821,
      "corridor_rank": 26,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 218080.94101429995,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 181284.41970748163,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 221107.88217230517,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 189747.73916451677,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 158300.14592783744,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7713323826470413,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.21826417612929028,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.070226051480907,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 450000,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16024111.654300777,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.29889366883386614,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.4924,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5309,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3609549516323314,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3331261708496065,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.29333873440184,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3864.61,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.59343210735836,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.21107584161183,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 291821,
    "num_markets": 79,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 290000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 693.5529316174351,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6152.218630620041,
    "price_spread_pct": 4702.47343988205,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.165254032258064,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7946642
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 674628.0628265961,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.64883959255031
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 824034.2952042522,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.146459747266544
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 885389.6419624097,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.44572733383013
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 893496.1468653857,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.915586146344386
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 718573.9470924757,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.577275222347858
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 789080.3004378028,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.811982974141056
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 775769.503116682,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.686874873664386
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1384552.5006154894,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.47472671366941
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 822132.1154739781,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.621094894667614
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1512987.468492574,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.03215736442822
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1109958.3114516772,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.637970600142808
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1452551.917418019,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.865448047168098
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1949836.7644301578,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.23525459221359
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1880203.364107777,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.571242556949704
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1024191.2390744601,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.52763500875475
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}