{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/291639",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291639",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/291639",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291639",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 154,
    "current_lane_count": 68,
    "active_market_count": 68,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8776755.738818351,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8580449.538249211,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10508527.321211144,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9692864.626584169,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8519855.035315711,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.738286437288285,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.228339173108191,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.17399594358373793,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11838792.607389148,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 65908878.307218745,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.564290493704547,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "GRC",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4401733.075897852,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.152165639401446,
    "destination_hhi": 2919.6981832560527,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 44.078356662861005,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.699388786177447,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.557321179861083,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.53210084532182,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.714285714285715,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291639,
      "hs_description": "Acids: aromatic monocarboxylic acids, and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives, other than benzoic acid, its salts and esters, benzoyl peroxide and benzoyl chloride, phenylacetic acid and its salts",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2916,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.323424,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: aromatic monocarboxylic acids, and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives, other than benzoic acid, its salts and esters, benzoyl peroxide and benzoyl chloride, phenylacetic acid and its salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2916,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291639,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1375469.0159067695,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1602449.6157962573,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 922550.7699813317,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 785384.3749556087,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 662803.499499951,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.12191284481781,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.905826767157816,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.06509636119912,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3863769.626109409,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 63587421.088726334,
        "historical_peak_year": 1995,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.056816483618686,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.5935,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.0077,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.1631149563174086,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4329411672061887,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.82162209627149,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1738.35,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6782310038636046,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.8527613919832,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 291639,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 572878.7166199116,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 407055.1629998718,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 534113.6867577998,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 726601.5460620027,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 640321.210867223,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.033477843806914,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.6618802367683325,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.731801746240529,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1208754.7714031204,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15777877.832161749,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.76527959004744,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1367,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3721,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.630898418113944,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4032821026192752,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.22067464785581,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2618.31,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6673914462058942,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 74.58406006782685,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 291639,
      "num_markets": 90,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 796000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 382.9147885812406,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14810.810810810812,
      "price_spread_pct": 5371.867181171989,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.829364457831327,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 45987029
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 38573754.97278276,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 157.42006554414857
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 12751766.137467576,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.9418594418275
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9454753.605428863,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.855340323026653
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8519248.820097858,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.894544314659283
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8731184.612559134,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4877286359015116
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9711409.443098161,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.22671062445581
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7700677.269927029,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.704843977103117
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7333438.287384318,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.768917975265185
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 6470045.369827031,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.773371285370713
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5518656.849999722,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.704510794686179
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7319312.543748707,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.628513471517536
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9619428.6255387,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.425302144727794
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11358514.25069204,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.078886936550763
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11586618.174692182,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.008219728088508
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8580449.538249211,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.945177368571002
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291639",
    "hs_description": "Acids: aromatic monocarboxylic acids, and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives, other than benzoic acid, its salts and esters, benzoyl peroxide and benzoyl chloride, phenylacetic acid and its salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2916
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 291639,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1375469.0159067695,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1602449.6157962573,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 922550.7699813317,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 785384.3749556087,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 662803.499499951,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.12191284481781,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.905826767157816,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.06509636119912,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3863769.626109409,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 63587421.088726334,
      "historical_peak_year": 1995,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.056816483618686,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.5935,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.0077,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.1631149563174086,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4329411672061887,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 22.82162209627149,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1738.35,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6782310038636046,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.8527613919832,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 291639,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 572878.7166199116,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 407055.1629998718,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 534113.6867577998,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 726601.5460620027,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 640321.210867223,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.033477843806914,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.6618802367683325,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.731801746240529,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1208754.7714031204,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15777877.832161749,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.76527959004744,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1367,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3721,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.630898418113944,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4032821026192752,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.22067464785581,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2618.31,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6673914462058942,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 74.58406006782685,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 291639,
    "num_markets": 90,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 796000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 382.9147885812406,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14810.810810810812,
    "price_spread_pct": 5371.867181171989,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.829364457831327,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 45987029
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 38573754.97278276,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 157.42006554414857
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 12751766.137467576,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.9418594418275
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9454753.605428863,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.855340323026653
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8519248.820097858,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.894544314659283
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8731184.612559134,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4877286359015116
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9711409.443098161,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.22671062445581
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7700677.269927029,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.704843977103117
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7333438.287384318,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.768917975265185
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 6470045.369827031,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.773371285370713
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5518656.849999722,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.704510794686179
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7319312.543748707,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.628513471517536
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 9619428.6255387,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.425302144727794
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11358514.25069204,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.078886936550763
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11586618.174692182,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.008219728088508
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8580449.538249211,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.945177368571002
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}