{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/290230",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290230",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/290230",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290230",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 161,
    "current_lane_count": 69,
    "active_market_count": 69,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 54155712.77901843,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 50332546.21951154,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 66076396.3787731,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 76418848.06386808,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 71646738.24255098,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.14857882793366,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.7974549722864395,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.765468723235147,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 128433635.64236961,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 607332056.1722634,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.383110104698515,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11809250.233059121,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.80610249051026,
    "destination_hhi": 1045.8696032641185,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.04301337150739,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.860538317731661,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0206290660444404,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.76111297521047,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 24.22360248447205,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290230,
      "hs_description": "Cyclic hydrocarbons: toluene",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2902,
      "substitution_elasticity": -62.54039,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cyclic hydrocarbons: toluene",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2902,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 290230,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11809250.233059121,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14961138.349693796,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26196634.538964923,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19191437.430690926,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13996670.416646913,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.30675808806324145,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.519324306849995,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.33451538868827235,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 56304403.91170191,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 78302454.83837609,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.0277573006250309,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.1246,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.379,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.081583658436465,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.05359747332471265,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.72427593972971,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3693.39,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7315708286067939,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.58350021740085,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290230,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7809896.601558109,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19105718.787274655,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5986255.184243877,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19517059.763316248,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15955544.126972927,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -35.360044448361506,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.103881972526336,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.186735907510045,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 97538563.79183835,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 429195034.26914525,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.173308540851462,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.2582,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0245,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8196614541119265,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6020749197518749,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.54290803233359,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3478.27,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4112050411390493,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.87281957383819,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290230,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7086853.424528759,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31043587.269894365,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5141536.816031996,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6344868.445756129,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10163509.856191749,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.815539677328742,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.817969554576984,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.087149854867219,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 143570324.7570312,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 68339073.25226061,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.271610177538477,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.3549,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.2905,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.370133932558607,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.782649113328666,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 78.24629851149508,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6254.53,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2315862364550825,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.91346979488863,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290230,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5010189.904610552,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4459770.426509583,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5386133.022372008,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3779920.0128262853,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2802794.7724932497,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 47.66836515873434,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 31.14144100360059,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9310028985246603,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7983982.850160653,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14011453.203785239,
        "historical_peak_year": 2000,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 43.73736226020968,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -29.6877,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.6519,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 35.75781777765231,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.597799414051636,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.344026987438106,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3873.49,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5123038513595779,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.96450024533355,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 290230,
      "num_markets": 113,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 268000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 114.64968152866241,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1027.1673724982886,
      "price_spread_pct": 26080.009693738364,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1111.470182608696,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 306407611
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 121906648.16071449,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.403269743969005
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 85041845.67909423,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.2401903733912
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 125347979.08861493,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.39564750466032
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 121548531.44362304,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.031119985034513
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 112957078.20326874,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.068331586004567
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 53390845.08963812,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.73351087077507
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 53853931.362461865,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8673514570639704
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 68820345.58727491,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.79075518940698
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 100303649.21269199,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.74708737184609
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 58004370.85410257,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.17122576357576
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 88632388.658165,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.80294804179597
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 95232662.52485605,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.446796782321654
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 103485009.04419962,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.665458153277694
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 44411633.872608155,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.08399285771001
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 50332546.21951156,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.33189489017034
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "290230",
    "hs_description": "Cyclic hydrocarbons: toluene",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2902
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 290230,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11809250.233059121,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14961138.349693796,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26196634.538964923,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19191437.430690926,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13996670.416646913,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.30675808806324145,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.519324306849995,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.33451538868827235,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 56304403.91170191,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 78302454.83837609,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.0277573006250309,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.1246,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.379,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 15.081583658436465,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.05359747332471265,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 55.72427593972971,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3693.39,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7315708286067939,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.58350021740085,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 290230,
      "corridor_rank": 68,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7809896.601558109,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19105718.787274655,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5986255.184243877,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19517059.763316248,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15955544.126972927,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -35.360044448361506,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.103881972526336,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.186735907510045,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 97538563.79183835,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 429195034.26914525,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.173308540851462,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.2582,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0245,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8196614541119265,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6020749197518749,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.54290803233359,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3478.27,
      "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4112050411390493,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.87281957383819,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
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