{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/283321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/283321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/283321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "283321",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 161,
    "current_lane_count": 86,
    "active_market_count": 86,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3939067.7119046915,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3846605.9200819996,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5490301.623368487,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4769012.899727096,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4186410.982781034,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.19437955503415205,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.8289582314041883,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.434759477258929,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2816140.6493141167,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13928811.034706725,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.629139032293081,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1131837.883685788,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.733648834345644,
    "destination_hhi": 1400.386202449077,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.644401272216529,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1114526730139065,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1860906501550812,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.02241034272373,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.70807453416149,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 283321,
      "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2833,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.8462715,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2833,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 283321,
        "corridor_rank": 33,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 508750.1397194368,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 280633.7063589962,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1332031.963980906,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1098748.3575830816,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 719648.1813409769,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.567331243186587,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.3567456954150847,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.345334214921287,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2413962.562664398,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11628412.890605366,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.912665458107874,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.3867,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.5554,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.375060848849441,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.5276406224590993,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 72.45144406495527,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5368.19,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7167607402337375,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.08272926458474,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 283321,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 107302.79217045967,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 41109.19966066948,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63090.482691106714,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 77983.85508408431,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 93652.24268752322,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.611691924517803,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 40.94874070700965,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.024077377070889,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 446184.22631314263,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12224230.655403495,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.63576930158869,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.9065,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.9195,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8777876922915265,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7889887928217016,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.406042915146145,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4031.72,
        "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944,
        "volatility_cv": 2.110767590358304,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.16537122023773,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 283321,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 91574.2194758989,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36751.75827713018,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 106113.73084460506,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 81081.99534136157,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 60802.60298034793,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.700005205531266,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.585855649741506,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.672534549634255,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 124816.567089306,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10256460.09964854,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.027470655897012,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.0335,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.2955,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8928443009205183,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.26285628512276005,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.96900151002631,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3912.5,
        "distance_km": 5988.23876953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07329710050202022,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07145157520060608,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8129136349040936,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.2665840779638,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 283321,
        "corridor_rank": 81,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 47001.00245561463,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 54235.39015275213,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36339.11594649533,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 66431.03845499035,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 59594.10232636917,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.37260872740535,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -19.60057278400742,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.61657043058902,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 203765.82595207085,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27035898.17938231,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.756038296816328,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.5812,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2413,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.17384664694238933,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.005514333986686493,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.31149144093255,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IRL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2370.14,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9169277326919782,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.86207658746522,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 283321,
        "corridor_rank": 91,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FIN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 36309.00458175038,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 50966.34665860592,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33493.94015685231,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 45961.9635203168,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 69889.94629977123,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.079044342297467,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.206525813335627,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -23.652168392904972,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 539569.351847011,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16117183.137998093,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.73121273520244,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.4244,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0035,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2252813303098093,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06786098109473429,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 88.87670260827119,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7967.32,
        "distance_km": 1505.523193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03786010987878787,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03786010987878787,
        "volatility_cv": 2.048367352056464,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.83087719736062,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 283321,
      "num_markets": 110,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 50500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 66.65568693297877,
      "median_price_across_markets": 660.3529411764706,
      "price_spread_pct": 7637.331670427038,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 151.7973650385604,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 25774191
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2194698.304961629,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.8359050240285475
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2353729.917633806,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.246171936828333
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2266996.376792644,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.684940238528071
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1824102.1678138059,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.536608594207234
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3335874.1523313983,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.87759376600367
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2779469.949172158,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.679412284494514
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2545324.674137777,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.424098094822678
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3876674.9088201975,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.30571361719942
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4377469.1498799585,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.918138684271815
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4440106.647164779,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4309066526839598
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3505035.1759643797,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.05966242494394
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3869124.4525656407,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.387606923262476
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7864106.929223219,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 103.25288125608057
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4760192.020800243,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.46938840427958
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3846605.920081998,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.192211085733902
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "283321",
    "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2833
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 283321,
      "corridor_rank": 33,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 508750.1397194368,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 280633.7063589962,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1332031.963980906,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1098748.3575830816,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 719648.1813409769,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.567331243186587,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.3567456954150847,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.345334214921287,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2413962.562664398,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11628412.890605366,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.912665458107874,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.3867,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.5554,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.375060848849441,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.5276406224590993,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 72.45144406495527,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5368.19,
      "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7167607402337375,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.08272926458474,
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