{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/283010",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/283010",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/283010",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "283010",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 120,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 760214.2052993231,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 108970.90445985383,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 207137.7856534846,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 243243.4260356572,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 325223.5602753528,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -29.139740014763827,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.010668395946514,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.466747927499625,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 793954.5784869291,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3225839.760278364,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.672992087264202,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "PER",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 235475.62423953315,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.974904520077747,
    "destination_hhi": 1564.6211704927216,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.285525974367545,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.5466773469577095,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.106742335289564,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 68.47901752371705,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.16666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 283010,
      "hs_description": "Sulphides: of sodium",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2830,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphides: of sodium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2830,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 283010,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "PER",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 235475.62423953315,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 78622.74097326599,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 235475.62423953315,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 117792.06789743676,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 117792.06789743676,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1194.662760343873,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 283.4412935242685,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 95.81657067885456,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 235475.62423953315,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41646290.75390695,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1098.8461896650185,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.8895,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 41.7028,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.44730495108072693,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.44705692031774963,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.305791607123645,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4993.95,
        "distance_km": 10542.5224609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13472201232080816,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11326388368323237,
        "volatility_cv": 1.410682955019288,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.803423731637764,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 283010,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2000,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2480.463906717733,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2324.94710050191,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2480.463906717733,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2480.463906717733,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2324.94710050191,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.567262152332385,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.715844776291809,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2480.463906717733,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14680052.43974967,
        "historical_peak_year": 2000,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 49.1634,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.0045,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1338127705829383,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.034051991876632215,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 75.13776937427227,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5813.52,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.0668904708336159,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 283010,
      "num_markets": 39,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 20000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 116.7518052652627,
      "median_price_across_markets": 836.734693877551,
      "price_spread_pct": 2376.2906379073224,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.854494505494507,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 974359
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 376807.1589806007,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.81390411844959
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 356869.76913102204,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.291138815811382
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 298720.7084300347,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.294196295354556
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 291449.5805550528,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4340889900791463
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 584836.9256778078,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.66487128374378
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1280666.163769134,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 118.97833524873313
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 254560.62516485766,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.12279605985223
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 180831.6477180398,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.96322925003415
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 268101.42130180745,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.26023247868774
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 51858.6146214028,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.65709074961431
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 288535.27336643956,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 456.3883174915299
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 306268.4998513929,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.145947522482676
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 99334.92879954497,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.56606414053546
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 413107.523701055,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 315.87337776694244
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 108970.90445985383,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.62166065542041
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "283010",
    "hs_description": "Sulphides: of sodium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2830
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 283010,
      "corridor_rank": 30,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "PER",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 235475.62423953315,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 78622.74097326599,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 235475.62423953315,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 117792.06789743676,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 117792.06789743676,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1194.662760343873,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 283.4412935242685,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 95.81657067885456,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 235475.62423953315,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41646290.75390695,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1098.8461896650185,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.8895,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 41.7028,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.44730495108072693,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.44705692031774963,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.305791607123645,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4993.95,
      "distance_km": 10542.5224609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13472201232080816,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11326388368323237,
      "volatility_cv": 1.410682955019288,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 61.803423731637764,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 283010,
      "corridor_rank": 82,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2000,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2480.463906717733,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2324.94710050191,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2480.463906717733,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2480.463906717733,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2324.94710050191,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.567262152332385,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.715844776291809,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2480.463906717733,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14680052.43974967,
      "historical_peak_year": 2000,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 49.1634,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.0045,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1338127705829383,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.034051991876632215,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 75.13776937427227,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5813.52,
      "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.0668904708336159,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 283010,
    "num_markets": 39,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 20000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 116.7518052652627,
    "median_price_across_markets": 836.734693877551,
    "price_spread_pct": 2376.2906379073224,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.854494505494507,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 974359
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 376807.1589806007,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.81390411844959
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 356869.76913102204,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.291138815811382
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 298720.7084300347,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.294196295354556
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 291449.5805550528,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4340889900791463
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 584836.9256778078,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.66487128374378
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1280666.163769134,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 118.97833524873313
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 254560.62516485766,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.12279605985223
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 180831.6477180398,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.96322925003415
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 268101.42130180745,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.26023247868774
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 51858.6146214028,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.65709074961431
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 288535.27336643956,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 456.3883174915299
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 306268.4998513929,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.145947522482676
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 99334.92879954497,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.56606414053546
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 413107.523701055,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 315.87337776694244
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 108970.90445985383,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.62166065542041
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}