{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/281910",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281910",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/281910",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "281910",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 124,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1774727.3559622515,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 620621.3839171773,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1117008.183084229,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 861506.7958700616,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 773858.1332331949,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.850671414945196,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.323665075523866,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.257520150863009,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3307499.74020075,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11362398.120990014,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.406848735917813,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 408030.54927168216,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.991168074402577,
    "destination_hhi": 1154.7991300421124,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.813550759449387,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.033419520882572,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8226511909671637,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.34300917609195,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.45161290322581,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 281910,
      "hs_description": "Chromium trioxide",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2819,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chromium trioxide",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2819,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 281910,
        "corridor_rank": 16,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2015,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 149989.1653673693,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 125688.75882307599,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 243501.68949721826,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 177133.91910186497,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 180469.53311137864,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.526949905269394,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.575713679635323,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 76.29430801530737,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 308578.806189498,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18453507.281261083,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -61.767358110037975,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.5645,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.2473,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1287688308656425,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.558240562359418,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.843154863890724,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KAZ",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2155.07,
        "distance_km": 9810.8203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8566853792565151,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.75533629514074,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 281910,
      "num_markets": 42,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 350666.6666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 484.55,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5000,
      "price_spread_pct": 7003.642333333334,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.544185840707966,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4842196
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4163745.429476906,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.12567468167174
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2988265.6660189712,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.23130720567638
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3323599.7698965785,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.221696507471044
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2214132.9656875106,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.381480353261416
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1831665.1119763376,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.273933392361233
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1744398.5525604496,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.764329398714637
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 605132.1199707997,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.30998497547597
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 217669.02892335647,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.02950335310908
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 447735.8752708888,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.69571954517298
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 416111.7762561472,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.063114832066654
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 236049.96515952126,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.272462201546716
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 720459.4649380996,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 205.21481519864534
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1686408.3882999443,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 134.0740139273258
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1043994.7770355649,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.093596765845774
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 620621.3839171773,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.55320988487712
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "281910",
    "hs_description": "Chromium trioxide",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2819
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 281910,
      "corridor_rank": 16,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2015,
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 149989.1653673693,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 125688.75882307599,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 243501.68949721826,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 177133.91910186497,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 180469.53311137864,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.526949905269394,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.575713679635323,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 76.29430801530737,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 308578.806189498,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18453507.281261083,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -61.767358110037975,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.5645,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.2473,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1287688308656425,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.558240562359418,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.843154863890724,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KAZ",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2155.07,
      "distance_km": 9810.8203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8566853792565151,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.75533629514074,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 281910,
    "num_markets": 42,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 350666.6666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 484.55,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5000,
    "price_spread_pct": 7003.642333333334,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.544185840707966,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4842196
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4163745.429476906,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.12567468167174
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2988265.6660189712,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.23130720567638
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3323599.7698965785,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.221696507471044
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2214132.9656875106,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.381480353261416
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1831665.1119763376,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.273933392361233
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1744398.5525604496,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.764329398714637
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 605132.1199707997,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.30998497547597
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 217669.02892335647,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.02950335310908
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 447735.8752708888,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.69571954517298
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 416111.7762561472,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.063114832066654
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 236049.96515952126,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.272462201546716
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 720459.4649380996,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.21481519864534
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1686408.3882999443,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.0740139273258
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1043994.7770355649,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.093596765845774
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 620621.3839171773,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.55320988487712
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}