{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/281119",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281119",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/281119",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "281119",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 162,
    "current_lane_count": 65,
    "active_market_count": 65,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 17801401.156154796,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17401172.82683688,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19179486.914132785,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18645218.44754768,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17768543.684902612,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.663553416903232,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.5451798413929314,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.313266888711518,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12778925.141690398,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 40880040.4962709,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.97682030561475,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6020267.333697165,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.819064470751904,
    "destination_hhi": 2027.9534980813394,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.068007202754146,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7824800134700973,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7996102492160942,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.5375022050619,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.18518518518518,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 281119,
      "hs_description": "Inorganic acids: other than hydrogen fluoride",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.4326839,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Inorganic acids: other than hydrogen fluoride",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2811,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 281119,
        "corridor_rank": 12,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6020267.333697165,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6045402.355796224,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9427574.383857457,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9485435.905165961,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10143138.571236374,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.85622111452828,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.875775152011597,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.6624713362944252,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14663660.366504021,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29897676.369863234,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.193749778233856,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.4413,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.484,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 20.136238212029,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.64264702308186,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.136238212029,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1240.15,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6635550755260204,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.47736440117123,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 281119,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3869316.0125933895,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1305213.809410548,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3643814.573886871,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3113895.131584059,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1934487.4551859342,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.218470727497812,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 40.39720660810546,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.604977986333553,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4056894.0552145075,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10824255.50408654,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.386507258835742,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.9141,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.1873,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 35.74671727891668,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8584330983097743,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.74671727891665,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1888.93,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8173976163298647,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 70.94500339833999,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 281119,
        "corridor_rank": 25,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2984336.13590836,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 887024.4615828177,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1801483.8533231374,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1835980.7452549927,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1446869.8839704483,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.652013901392923,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.01557901053579,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.382129412596953,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2984336.13590836,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14177102.472024128,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.26988448879597,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.2706,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4033,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.05039546548663,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.57504653819905,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.05039546548663,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1202.54,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6968359338336997,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.51360332548467,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 281119,
        "corridor_rank": 49,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1189830.4550013526,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 355791.4187154146,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1000363.9358479743,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 877354.6329148996,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 626149.5796618499,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.2868170509036,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.076499267269796,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.86901779145168,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1562176.5996804237,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24354144.634042468,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.70588235294117,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -37.58220074054808,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.6067,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.7279,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.885535800498597,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.981483400840025,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.904389823470474,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1868.43,
        "distance_km": 8573.1826171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1369564428626263,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11067370517943839,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2372168631753082,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.7924591979092,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 281119,
        "corridor_rank": 71,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 549152.9255303979,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 549103.1147563483,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 568449.4517995145,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 471877.91594754905,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 349179.06659746275,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.953425856005897,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.533853361097915,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.993700863310128,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1370929.106679251,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10774563.5258893,
        "historical_peak_year": 1997,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.9597249926957687,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 66.2517,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.0053,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.0967533321501515,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.846331490451929,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.80522568854391,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2503.62,
        "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5978595676113562,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.24267686739277,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 281119,
      "num_markets": 86,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 629000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 139.8963730569948,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3296.5403624382207,
      "price_spread_pct": 19076.365962096672,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 224.770544520548,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 91040481
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10482707.54198585,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.260486786614878
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 16728049.5259752,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.57756580516246
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 18358124.5119036,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.744560974650573
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 19017361.10962598,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5909800987291782
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13843917.425502874,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.203793703556876
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 18161915.257379383,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.190577776215388
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 18828888.4171059,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.6723723807461166
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 16867700.85502584,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.415843562482083
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15981455.642681774,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.254096097394346
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14619384.439094814,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.52282316480151
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 15605877.698278675,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.747844023759334
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20081753.797061365,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.68070726503501
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 24588425.306557517,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.44162315223499
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 15548862.609003965,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.763487636366776
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17401172.826836873,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.912834169364135
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "281119",
    "hs_description": "Inorganic acids: other than hydrogen fluoride",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2811
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 281119,
      "corridor_rank": 12,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6020267.333697165,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6045402.355796224,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9427574.383857457,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9485435.905165961,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10143138.571236374,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.85622111452828,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.875775152011597,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.6624713362944252,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14663660.366504021,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29897676.369863234,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.193749778233856,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.4413,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.484,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 20.136238212029,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.64264702308186,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 20.136238212029,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 43,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1240.15,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6635550755260204,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.47736440117123,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 281119,
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