{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/262190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/262190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/262190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "262190",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 156,
    "current_lane_count": 47,
    "active_market_count": 47,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6617435.3281381,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5451869.556373139,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9099983.342941033,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9245115.048125219,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13681193.849172225,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.104293882301945,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -16.424936092111253,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.324117455008544,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19674563.071453575,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 66083757.82295132,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.7801764272934015,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1289689.018958272,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.48925762031047,
    "destination_hhi": 1112.9354167884312,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.797962113544006,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.148929903605402,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0467561713084328,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.55296305311307,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 34.61538461538461,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 262190,
      "hs_description": "Slag and ash n.e.c. in chapter 26: including seaweed ash (kelp) but excluding ash and residues from the incineration of municipal waste",
      "hs_chapter": 26,
      "hs_heading": 2621,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Slag and ash n.e.c. in chapter 26: including seaweed ash (kelp) but excluding ash and residues from the incineration of municipal waste",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2621,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 262190,
        "corridor_rank": 39,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1289689.018958272,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3107061.3209866863,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3386337.731157964,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2394835.769315061,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2499671.6254237182,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.774724237034887,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.297091376280116,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.193213805888181,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6333218.505896037,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14362628.38907266,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.967938042923068,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.7315,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.1262,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.979477739182405,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.3724525945159,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.758877259297265,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2925.54,
        "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4080275537910825,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.73081213501183,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 262190,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 419689.6162528987,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2222873.211598141,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1063104.0401999545,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1857130.7243063394,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2293775.6005471544,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -49.991326338109864,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.172021417134832,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.563248483564397,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6074234.435627865,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24052965.450925246,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -33.428077854545464,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -32.0221,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8831,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7448560224691732,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10479718594633214,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.1644448302984,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 38,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1842.73,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5978372974073893,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.09065824342821,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 262190,
      "num_markets": 84,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1022222.2222222222,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 21.094792346341187,
      "median_price_across_markets": 180.92909535452324,
      "price_spread_pct": 564973.3258362422,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4441.856599250936,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 65329540
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 17916435.23422157,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.380715914456342
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 23450421.73904942,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.887765520774863
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 24095162.672834992,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7493788425645076
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 29352216.241405576,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.81787954682461
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 25583478.18472652,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.839705273643704
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 24315871.565110657,
        "active_destinations": 143,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.954786094615674
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 20647443.59598202,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.086557598010344
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 20336352.756230924,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5066796928392274
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 11915757.507296266,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.4066147940645
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 13370937.826476311,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.212235086934323
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8999904.276090104,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.69055325147765
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9925720.935712896,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.286961185602761
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15506733.329444075,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.22777861556243
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6341347.143005881,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.1058477096206
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5451869.556373139,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.026634507996963
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "262190",
    "hs_description": "Slag and ash n.e.c. in chapter 26: including seaweed ash (kelp) but excluding ash and residues from the incineration of municipal waste",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2621
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 262190,
      "corridor_rank": 39,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1289689.018958272,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3107061.3209866863,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3386337.731157964,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2394835.769315061,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2499671.6254237182,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.774724237034887,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.297091376280116,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.193213805888181,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6333218.505896037,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14362628.38907266,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.967938042923068,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.7315,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.1262,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.979477739182405,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.3724525945159,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.758877259297265,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2925.54,
      "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4080275537910825,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.73081213501183,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 262190,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 419689.6162528987,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2222873.211598141,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1063104.0401999545,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1857130.7243063394,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2293775.6005471544,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -49.991326338109864,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.172021417134832,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.563248483564397,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6074234.435627865,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24052965.450925246,
      "historical_peak_year": 2003,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -33.428077854545464,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -32.0221,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8831,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7448560224691732,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10479718594633214,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.1644448302984,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 38,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1842.73,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5978372974073893,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.09065824342821,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 262190,
    "num_markets": 84,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1022222.2222222222,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 21.094792346341187,
    "median_price_across_markets": 180.92909535452324,
    "price_spread_pct": 564973.3258362422,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4441.856599250936,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 65329540
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 17916435.23422157,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.380715914456342
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 23450421.73904942,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.887765520774863
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 24095162.672834992,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7493788425645076
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 29352216.241405576,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.81787954682461
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 25583478.18472652,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.839705273643704
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 24315871.565110657,
      "active_destinations": 143,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.954786094615674
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 20647443.59598202,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.086557598010344
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 20336352.756230924,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5066796928392274
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 11915757.507296266,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.4066147940645
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 13370937.826476311,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.212235086934323
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 8999904.276090104,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.69055325147765
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 9925720.935712896,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.286961185602761
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15506733.329444075,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.22777861556243
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6341347.143005881,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.1058477096206
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5451869.556373139,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.026634507996963
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}