{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/252329",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/252329",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/252329",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "252329",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 154,
    "current_lane_count": 45,
    "active_market_count": 45,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 31570017.371991426,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 28294526.673606347,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27535116.840308163,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24288410.104558036,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25221423.675373558,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.81503035793343,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.512006733592067,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7583944099661686,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 31911742.35207817,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 86870616.49705991,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.5734247678996,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 18511262.382177107,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.635578701328484,
    "destination_hhi": 3916.340893288416,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.008283822150613,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8463654853741552,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.649948226026505,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.48016781827252,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 51.298701298701296,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 252329,
      "hs_description": "Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially coloured",
      "hs_chapter": 25,
      "hs_heading": 2523,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.921192,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially coloured",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2523,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 252329,
      "num_markets": 63,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13129.870129870129,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.0588235294117647,
      "median_price_across_markets": 484.2735042735043,
      "price_spread_pct": 2711.0323382313163,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5304.153543689321,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 124812441
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 35052938.503203176,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.161825943529772
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 36945559.908459574,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.399323098357212
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 29482188.429104913,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.200997082861214
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 29784089.17508902,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.024010638525293
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 33786866.56946782,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.43931443009063
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 27125130.630056296,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.71693920096022
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 25778302.881807726,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.965239676140776
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 27531471.92429473,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.8009482646130675
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 27645347.42347291,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4136193643816575
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 22691933.37131374,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.91771315542724
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18597102.33689448,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.04531578431209
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20239597.664971206,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.83199596540483
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 24645165.618009124,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.767072774685936
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 29665658.22930902,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.3711051859649
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 28294526.67360634,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.621948871331737
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "252329",
    "hs_description": "Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially coloured",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2523
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 252329,
    "num_markets": 63,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13129.870129870129,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.0588235294117647,
    "median_price_across_markets": 484.2735042735043,
    "price_spread_pct": 2711.0323382313163,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5304.153543689321,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 124812441
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 35052938.503203176,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.161825943529772
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 36945559.908459574,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.399323098357212
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 29482188.429104913,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.200997082861214
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 29784089.17508902,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.024010638525293
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 33786866.56946782,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.43931443009063
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 27125130.630056296,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.71693920096022
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 25778302.881807726,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.965239676140776
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 27531471.92429473,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.8009482646130675
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 27645347.42347291,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4136193643816575
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 22691933.37131374,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.91771315542724
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 18597102.33689448,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.04531578431209
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 20239597.664971206,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.83199596540483
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 24645165.618009124,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.767072774685936
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 29665658.22930902,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.3711051859649
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 28294526.67360634,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.621948871331737
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}