{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/240399",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/240399",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/240399",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "240399",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 145,
    "current_lane_count": 49,
    "active_market_count": 49,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 135893393.15590274,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 130016643.36997627,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 153646631.84308535,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 159868733.35091984,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 134275369.16215605,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.166816036650264,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.189214114936011,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5058635708864343,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 127415577.4155829,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 410572747.7017251,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.66095246576383,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "TUR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 53592221.64806345,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.4369589304317,
    "destination_hhi": 2553.359429848099,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 39.22268255541394,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6633982326477679,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.940485775552873,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.4463289060295,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49.6551724137931,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 240399,
      "hs_description": "Tobacco: other than homogenised or reconstituted or smoking",
      "hs_chapter": 24,
      "hs_heading": 2403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.207123,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tobacco: other than homogenised or reconstituted or smoking",
    "hs_chapter": 24,
    "hs_heading": 2403,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 240399,
        "corridor_rank": 5,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 53592221.64806345,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 35602961.69821076,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46670702.289149135,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 46095249.95937179,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 45501737.89392525,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.946524148864027,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.043488340196451425,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.1358873479324174,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 54325944.65198893,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140991667.7791263,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.0824114967964444,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.2855,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2041.4089,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 38.01091404353026,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.592570832615703,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.01091404353026,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2889.37,
        "distance_km": 2209.788818359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620203,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226669,
        "volatility_cv": 0.44391394880774526,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.90291177324525,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 240399,
        "corridor_rank": 9,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "SRB",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 40735938.23779162,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9739148.945169376,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34599607.88558389,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22970820.53870201,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13501727.78871744,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 78.80230241119521,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 61.15003738844229,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 236.10136197653776,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 40735938.23779162,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 73220574.32657993,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -157.29905956534253,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.2458,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.7191,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.2222,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 55.63455164405068,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.530354986646721,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.63455164405068,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3619.65,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03148994799777778,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.061736442826863705,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4325789308943861,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99994931388156,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 240399,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9091660.284641298,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3176808.342804332,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6511065.046996352,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6641120.6633348,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6424982.5479178475,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.226016066800145,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.6417760593687305,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 40.07891399183896,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9186551.814791763,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 68911729.03976564,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.852897925038814,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.0568,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.5146,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.193197168793914,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4301086677468877,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.021773179615984,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SWE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3470.31,
        "distance_km": 628.0250244140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012764303815058586,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.020929647224547474,
        "volatility_cv": 0.993290480440795,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99757998635623,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 240399,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "KAZ",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6412504.332772475,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2174244.5018672897,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5419784.21864391,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5419784.21864391,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2709971.369832688,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2629.7573679239845,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 627.2344238001307,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 70.25386657788953,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6412504.332772475,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18860127.67538992,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2559.503501346095,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 83.673,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 84.9781,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 34.00032302612661,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.1135082189152,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.987921837832985,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4450.61,
        "distance_km": 5251.8076171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08811168753409963,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2525537149271844,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99428239796597,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 240399,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2559917.0198609377,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2494392.9365086625,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8110429.851634738,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7356301.515531304,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4158854.71699381,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -32.60249579147777,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.5564114932959967,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.926844400913208,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14051355.052901333,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 49064293.43609807,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -45.529340192390976,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.4176,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.821,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.217474543264349,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -14.709993018866623,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.52918511088425,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1388.86,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2473423227990432,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.78092555932832,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 240399,
      "num_markets": 71,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 926760.38647343,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1033.9875538535184,
      "median_price_across_markets": 31116.883116883117,
      "price_spread_pct": 2974.9971918533965,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 390.00356696428565,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 765480685
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 79806776.31644288,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.7788392271096924
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 96324913.71071878,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.69766272575605
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 148228985.00495884,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.884368326679656
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 148733181.31920472,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.34014691136757924
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 151319599.09679097,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7389648729663043
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 83149926.82419738,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.05012746497506
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 91519277.9318661,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.065373990483364
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 93205077.23131709,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8420155157976996
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 130302776.51364604,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.8022300762217
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 145232966.36593482,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.458074994069838
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 146526704.39577872,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8908019041518043
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 191877066.8295645,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.950237105784723
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 150989782.03497013,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.309104558551883
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 179933470.1243096,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.16930251785908
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 130016643.36997628,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.741824086340117
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "240399",
    "hs_description": "Tobacco: other than homogenised or reconstituted or smoking",
    "hs_chapter": 24,
    "hs_heading": 2403
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 240399,
      "corridor_rank": 5,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 53592221.64806345,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 35602961.69821076,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46670702.289149135,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 46095249.95937179,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 45501737.89392525,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.946524148864027,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.043488340196451425,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.1358873479324174,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 54325944.65198893,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140991667.7791263,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.0824114967964444,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.2855,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2041.4089,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 38.01091404353026,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.592570832615703,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.01091404353026,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2889.37,
      "distance_km": 2209.788818359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620203,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226669,
      "volatility_cv": 0.44391394880774526,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.90291177324525,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
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