{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/230210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/230210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230210",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 75,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4904240.341878739,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4311546.373595173,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7913752.496733521,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7980432.562776059,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8268526.250006778,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.984377959381935,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.921254881379582,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.417360834115474,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8486562.043677052,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 26640715.03456948,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.432982874733539,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2414944.666142298,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.24197220760942,
    "destination_hhi": 3004.2574205944065,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.02501678775519,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5583410999840849,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8561501014663538,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.21596603237525,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 85.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230210,
      "hs_description": "Bran, sharps and other residues: of maize (corn), whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2302,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.6297522,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Bran, sharps and other residues: of maize (corn), whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2302,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 230210,
        "corridor_rank": 27,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2414944.666142298,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4803354.369487018,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4518610.963182585,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5114657.1554213185,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5399433.5904051615,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.10027744428631191,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.85133699439476,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.057682900252807,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12132129.070284253,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20849354.559192263,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.15796034453912,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.7829,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.7275,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.582826985296643,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.899418785091909,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.21650778010039,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4910.1,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6687806326280534,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.21086675630164,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 230210,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ISR",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 398858.21065526834,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 201343.28683315578,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 398858.21065526834,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 398858.21065526834,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 201343.28683315578,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 370.54569926353594,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 153.2567824651013,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 398858.21065526834,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14141567.730466582,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7872,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1420.5095,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7503239702543558,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7342485128723523,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.06966209036181,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3105.98,
        "distance_km": 3296.282470703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05593563048153534,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04698844941236766,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9809858919497245,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 230210,
      "num_markets": 38,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 29333.333333333332,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 80.25666751733083,
      "median_price_across_markets": 900,
      "price_spread_pct": 3250.3418517573336,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1461.9499171974521,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 59563310
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7602258.641147707,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 158.8493352210542
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10389185.304682203,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.65919294629202
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 10446899.256751869,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5555195174318018
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12067918.823834024,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.516753126861873
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12953720.809152989,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.34013874512906
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4961790.591195537,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.69602028407485
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3816447.4594401126,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.083262195461888
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3697987.912005306,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1039218722058557
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14459405.702641627,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 291.0073814925136
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15847468.02090491,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.599719012031692
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11290026.089723242,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.758170864707207
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4870879.23395649,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.856793817418975
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 13453194.444665045,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 176.19642775945732
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5976516.671940346,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.57548286005504
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4311546.373595173,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.858540178799863
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230210",
    "hs_description": "Bran, sharps and other residues: of maize (corn), whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2302
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 230210,
      "corridor_rank": 27,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2414944.666142298,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4803354.369487018,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4518610.963182585,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5114657.1554213185,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5399433.5904051615,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.10027744428631191,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.85133699439476,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.057682900252807,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12132129.070284253,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20849354.559192263,
      "historical_peak_year": 2004,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.15796034453912,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.7829,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.7275,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.582826985296643,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.899418785091909,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 68.21650778010039,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4910.1,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6687806326280534,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.21086675630164,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 230210,
      "corridor_rank": 60,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 398858.21065526834,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 201343.28683315578,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 398858.21065526834,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 398858.21065526834,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 201343.28683315578,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 370.54569926353594,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 153.2567824651013,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 398858.21065526834,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14141567.730466582,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7872,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1420.5095,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7503239702543558,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7342485128723523,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 36.06966209036181,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3105.98,
      "distance_km": 3296.282470703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05593563048153534,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04698844941236766,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9809858919497245,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 230210,
    "num_markets": 38,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 29333.333333333332,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 80.25666751733083,
    "median_price_across_markets": 900,
    "price_spread_pct": 3250.3418517573336,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1461.9499171974521,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 59563310
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7602258.641147707,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.8493352210542
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 10389185.304682203,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.65919294629202
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 10446899.256751869,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5555195174318018
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12067918.823834024,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.516753126861873
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12953720.809152989,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.34013874512906
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4961790.591195537,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.69602028407485
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3816447.4594401126,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.083262195461888
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3697987.912005306,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1039218722058557
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14459405.702641627,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 291.0073814925136
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15847468.02090491,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.599719012031692
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11290026.089723242,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.758170864707207
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4870879.23395649,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.856793817418975
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 13453194.444665045,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 176.19642775945732
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5976516.671940346,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.57548286005504
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4311546.373595173,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.858540178799863
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}