# Netherlands HS 190532 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 190532 exports from Netherlands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Netherlands |
| HS6 | 190532 |
| Latest exports | $260.1M |
| Active destinations | 144 |
| Three-year growth | +4.7% |
| Destination HHI | 1,380 |
| Weighted share | 10.3% |

## Destination markets

- Germany: $74.0M; share 14.1%; growth +1.7%
- Belgium: $37.8M; share 24.5%; growth +14.2%
- United Kingdom: $30.9M; share 6.7%; growth +35.2%
- France: $26.6M; share 5.9%; growth -6.7%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $24.8M; share 2.4%; growth +0.7%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Bosnia and Herzegovina at $260.2K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Benin at $480.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $6.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 4,238.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $125.2M
- 2011: $150.1M
- 2012: $142.3M
- 2013: $155.4M
- 2014: $145.7M
- 2015: $143.8M
- 2016: $156.0M
- 2017: $160.6M
- 2018: $172.6M
- 2019: $177.8M
- 2020: $167.9M
- 2021: $226.5M
- 2022: $207.5M
- 2023: $248.3M
- 2024: $260.0M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/190532",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190532",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/190532",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190532",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 185,
    "current_lane_count": 144,
    "active_market_count": 144,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 260120695.32019892,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 259972214.05043527,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 238585359.89755133,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 222026265.09297147,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 192084138.9866639,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.702397482494947,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.893646158249479,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.960591029128803,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 121490463.75049798,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 336188459.55815244,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.2581935466338567,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 74045141.61770263,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.465686487019347,
    "destination_hhi": 1379.6797964554814,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.265842584630906,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.22698184094353033,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7102153421312642,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.45559172397806,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 7.5675675675675675,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190532,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1905,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.3685608,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 190532,
        "corridor_rank": 15,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 74045141.61770263,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36144405.30209673,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 60002040.9833594,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60298433.39581615,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53216252.83211936,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.6518666568832163,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.610160226998541,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.99581658590147,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 74045141.61770263,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 525259438.0276919,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.0969,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.6989,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.096870281043659,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.117518789949715,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.62153053198338,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 81,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1969.86,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.45918385066926815,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.48215165552584,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 190532,
        "corridor_rank": 38,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37778658.24325188,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13746858.810270993,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30684555.753488194,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26452437.936821103,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20484792.640925385,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.247882082934726,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.393254785317882,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.01208946499779,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37778658.24325188,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 153924178.81518924,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
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        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.53,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.3164,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.543680228829583,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6123840650069532,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.543680228829576,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 57,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1450.42,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5662119166761661,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 35.15195217762258,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 190532,
        "corridor_rank": 48,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30858828.91223402,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8970264.644075446,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27742789.40723886,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21850086.878172643,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17384944.754698616,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.22379643919243,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.54987663267908,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.3183384205519,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 30858828.91223402,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.7434,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8212,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 72,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1911.86,
        "distance_km": 360.3150329589844,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8927972395016956,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 59.511762639436924,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 190532,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26616070.247309886,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17730099.410157062,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26076957.564310487,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26569366.12179621,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23601456.07271777,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.650447899291711,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.817212092257851,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.3393999718461336,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.14030522603261,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 24800414.3580457,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7874469.389606267,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29609177.472682774,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25911160.369757272,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19084065.49188545,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6883658198870268,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.491059138931555,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.652541129032226,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35909812.06039753,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1021802567.944046,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.9641753091452,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.941,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2308,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.4271239020221147,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.48809126205192754,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.61383167381205,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 91,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2782.05,
        "distance_km": 5866.0458984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2000346873792624,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.00499132991435,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 190532,
      "num_markets": 172,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 260200,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 480.1864801864802,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6127.523910733263,
      "price_spread_pct": 4238.576908119052,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 297.43406188466935,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 861615592
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 125190354.80561918,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.700679375577714
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 150144727.9256385,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.933143538705934
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      {
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.232531317602077
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        "year": 2014,
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      {
        "year": 2016,
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        "active_destinations": 143,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.486681417555438
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 160595698.68575254,
        "active_destinations": 142,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9596280882199504
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      {
        "year": 2018,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.44449006995526
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 177806479.5838784,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.045617276150256
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      {
        "year": 2020,
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 226494183.71154472,
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      {
        "year": 2022,
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.701047107600896
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
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      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190532",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 190532,
      "corridor_rank": 15,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 74045141.61770263,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36144405.30209673,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 60002040.9833594,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60298433.39581615,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53216252.83211936,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.6518666568832163,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.610160226998541,
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  "priceSummary": {
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}
```