{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/190219",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190219",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/190219",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190219",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 178,
    "current_lane_count": 119,
    "active_market_count": 119,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 58331798.44505733,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 58118613.47737241,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48660714.141516544,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44307349.42413752,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 45446920.217804156,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.52558726619649,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.783557538679694,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1398779692635141,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 29759194.479894765,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 99463026.63561524,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.385709296932973,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 19689137.641784955,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.75369552565765,
    "destination_hhi": 1616.7223487989913,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.050151527846046,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1928513286105016,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0829422595983866,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.85279999639101,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 15.168539325842696,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190219,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise prepared",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1902,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.375174,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise prepared",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1902,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 190219,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19689137.641784955,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8876067.560456248,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16304902.786357963,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14640890.762570536,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13582712.568813715,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.468527574816985,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.257851668031211,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.74662299981006,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19689137.641784955,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 119554886.60836838,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.721904575006924,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.7348,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.2998,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.468701698728214,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.008988991759587,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.60425814741808,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3086.14,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.552985823485552,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 74.50888428504213,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 190219,
      "num_markets": 154,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31587.5,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 216.71826625386996,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2119.458518049398,
      "price_spread_pct": 1480.1319047573345,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 161.5180966101695,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 219108279
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 27682357.295918696,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.345207390319236
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 16993337.273020238,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.61311343046055
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 15174809.207401486,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.70141806992773
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 40191727.09290458,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.8582037743258
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 51890874.75495475,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.10834768311194
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 45966146.46436657,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.417668941922127
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 43445693.21320787,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.483281599671577
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 44737351.814120665,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9730417571519356
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 50513799.47388748,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.911912363001262
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 48269464.09177134,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.443014395059159
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 43171979.033070415,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.56047576788803
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 32382625.663067527,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.991565389527484
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 43376196.02944605,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.94897770416659
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 44487332.91773115,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5616282431285633
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 58118613.47737244,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.64081316101626
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190219",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise prepared",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1902
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 190219,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19689137.641784955,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8876067.560456248,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16304902.786357963,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14640890.762570536,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13582712.568813715,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.468527574816985,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.257851668031211,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.74662299981006,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19689137.641784955,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 119554886.60836838,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.721904575006924,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.7348,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.2998,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.468701698728214,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.008988991759587,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 49.60425814741808,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3086.14,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.552985823485552,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 74.50888428504213,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 190219,
    "num_markets": 154,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31587.5,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 216.71826625386996,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2119.458518049398,
    "price_spread_pct": 1480.1319047573345,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 161.5180966101695,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 219108279
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 27682357.295918696,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.345207390319236
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 16993337.273020238,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.61311343046055
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 15174809.207401486,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.70141806992773
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 40191727.09290458,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.8582037743258
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 51890874.75495475,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.10834768311194
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 45966146.46436657,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.417668941922127
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 43445693.21320787,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.483281599671577
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 44737351.814120665,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9730417571519356
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 50513799.47388748,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.911912363001262
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 48269464.09177134,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.443014395059159
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 43171979.033070415,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.56047576788803
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 32382625.663067527,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.991565389527484
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 43376196.02944605,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.94897770416659
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 44487332.91773115,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5616282431285633
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 58118613.47737244,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.64081316101626
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}