{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/100610",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100610",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/100610",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100610",
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 113,
    "current_lane_count": 38,
    "active_market_count": 38,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3280038.5018690755,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2996454.7742390656,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3169319.343718175,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3057207.581288756,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2878595.4184545954,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.2451837459691038,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.2141122218081168,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -17.423941251975727,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3983901.7166733244,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 28454338.21615747,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.178757506006622,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 755896.8384546747,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.0453648036125,
    "destination_hhi": 1095.9344149157557,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.250552884282047,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.60146709907944,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1542482479140102,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.30003781518495,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.67256637168141,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100610,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: rice in the husk (paddy or rough)",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1006,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3665867,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: rice in the husk (paddy or rough)",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1006,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 100610,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 388854.64315110905,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 100873.14018483485,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 305756.7033308407,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 302505.5510772848,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 240358.64824545925,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.6479359884275455,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 92.39513009027797,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.235290381368964,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 523202.0075173913,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20060260.511344932,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.41264560705858155,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.8938,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 39.1691,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.9384326685647737,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0665750056369376,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.73556610787793,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2589.71,
        "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.501842941956305,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.58453761647894,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": 100610,
      "num_markets": 53,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25625,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 32.201762244942465,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1393.4426229508197,
      "price_spread_pct": 1836.6596382388923,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 79.07548947368421,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 15219835
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4194734.34321338,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.105727724582433
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2695990.8803910557,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.72916280734504
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2847038.579691854,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.602678421482217
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2539983.8412322025,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.785057169576012
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 20326669.236957613,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 700.2676594626167
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3329049.7626587134,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.62225643635756
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3452533.936216695,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7092919109554536
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2033661.1519311452,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.096563002661114
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1863676.036681913,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.358576112240524
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2820995.390613707,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.36726207180321
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2570383.6279605483,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.883806173062835
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3207696.2473287075,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.794455288132617
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3194944.7204022603,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3975291281731036
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3316558.5365132005,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.806445079764271
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2996454.7742390656,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.651684381565891
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NLD",
      "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
      "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
      "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
      "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
      "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
      "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
      "population": 17993485,
      "labor_force": 9144.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 165,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
      "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
      "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100610",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: rice in the husk (paddy or rough)",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1006
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 100610,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 388854.64315110905,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 100873.14018483485,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 305756.7033308407,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 302505.5510772848,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 240358.64824545925,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.6479359884275455,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 92.39513009027797,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.235290381368964,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 523202.0075173913,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20060260.511344932,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.41264560705858155,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.8938,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 39.1691,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.9384326685647737,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0665750056369376,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.73556610787793,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2589.71,
      "distance_km": 1297.694580078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.501842941956305,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.58453761647894,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": 100610,
    "num_markets": 53,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25625,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 32.201762244942465,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1393.4426229508197,
    "price_spread_pct": 1836.6596382388923,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 79.07548947368421,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 15219835
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4194734.34321338,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.105727724582433
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2695990.8803910557,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.72916280734504
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2847038.579691854,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.602678421482217
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2539983.8412322025,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.785057169576012
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 20326669.236957613,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 700.2676594626167
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3329049.7626587134,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.62225643635756
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3452533.936216695,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7092919109554536
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2033661.1519311452,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.096563002661114
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1863676.036681913,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.358576112240524
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2820995.390613707,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.36726207180321
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2570383.6279605483,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.883806173062835
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3207696.2473287075,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.794455288132617
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3194944.7204022603,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3975291281731036
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3316558.5365132005,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.806445079764271
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2996454.7742390656,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.651684381565891
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NLD",
    "exports_usd": 603610428740.4897,
    "imports_usd": 645561033336.487,
    "trade_balance_usd": -41950604595.997314,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.008916915796272,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.722721439157751,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.645767218835581,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.38272554667302394,
    "export_partner_hhi": 781.9067457409539,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.24022744820329,
    "momentum_score": -6.0999720067080645,
    "risk_score": 4.390734865945785,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1214927.698572656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 67520.42189562811,
    "population": 17993485,
    "labor_force": 9144.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.01,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.03,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2497.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 121.93359096967393,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 58.919363239933645,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6678.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925509,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291175,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6651.770600909362,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 165,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.866256815759774,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.88850174216027,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.671312427409988,
    "real_market_potential": 1402598.844325892,
    "foreign_market_potential": 50503.726227131716
  }
}