# Netherlands HS 040590 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 040590 exports from Netherlands: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Netherlands | | HS6 | 040590 | | Latest exports | $519.7M | | Active destinations | 84 | | Three-year growth | +10% | | Destination HHI | 1,025 | | Weighted share | 44% | ## Destination markets - Germany: $103.5M; share 67.9%; growth +10.8% - Italy: $78.2M; share 29.3%; growth +17.6% - Belgium: $68.0M; share 32.8%; growth +4.6% - France: $65.2M; share 29.7%; growth +10.6% - Ireland: $18.6M; share 92.4%; growth +10.5% - United Kingdom: $17.0M; share 54.4%; growth +15.2% - Sweden: $16.6M; share 78.1%; growth +4.9% - Poland: $16.5M; share 23.4%; growth -12.1% - Spain: $15.0M; share 37.6%; growth +49.7% - Switzerland, Liechtenstein: $10.7M; share 76.7%; growth +105.2% - Iraq: $9.2M; share 48%; growth +19.5% - Jordan: $7.1M; share 52.8%; growth +22% - Czechia: $6.4M; share 57.4%; growth +50.6% - Indonesia: $6.3M; share 9.5%; growth +7.9% - Saudi Arabia: $5.1M; share 4.6%; growth +15.1% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Kuwait at $85.3K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Mauritania at $65.1 / ton. - Median reported price: $6.9K / ton. - Price spread: 1,235.9%. ## Export history - 2010: $196.2M - 2011: $299.0M - 2012: $244.5M - 2013: $331.5M - 2014: $307.2M - 2015: $297.4M - 2016: $319.9M - 2017: $455.3M - 2018: $493.9M - 2019: $384.2M - 2020: $306.9M - 2021: $384.0M - 2022: $522.3M - 2023: $466.5M - 2024: $510.6M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/040590", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040590", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nld/040590", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "040590", "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 170, "current_lane_count": 84, "active_market_count": 84, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 519702050.4489747, "exports_current_2024_usd": 510587532.93426234, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 499778648.3632625, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 438049027.19270813, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 414107262.07413405, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.961401250663382, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.850503278424668, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.212144985017719, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 274061407.60007346, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 828877888.8009685, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.749256265645663, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "DEU", "top_market_exports_usd": 103469601.63040201, "top_market_share_pct": 19.90940800426202, "destination_hhi": 1025.0748119662994, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 44.027631404806385, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0558359684602654, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8273066421791897, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.33094971352007, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 25.88235294117647, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:34", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 40590, "hs_description": "Dairy produce: fats and oils derived from milk (other than butter or dairy spreads)", "hs_chapter": 4, "hs_heading": 405, "substitution_elasticity": -2.6372902, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Dairy produce: fats and oils derived from milk (other than butter or dairy spreads)", "hs_chapter": 4, "hs_heading": 405, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 40590, "corridor_rank": 3, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 103469601.63040201, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 63239582.3176611, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 102501286.85793994, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 88993086.87418015, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 79853274.15474685, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.813659947898802, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.738744876312298, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.288234117058278, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 105174985.00207934, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 152428622.46047083, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.525425830840525, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.2859, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.4326, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 67.88069062110344, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.6464364647696783, "peer_best_share_pct": 67.88069062110345, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 38, "buyer_market_hhi": 4916.21, "distance_km": 173.52386474609375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.31616160395756826, "max_drawdown_pct": 69.07367834100492, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40590, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 78236958.40450081, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27395394.77074362, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 71389444.89297406, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 58884281.68362901, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 47748319.42476841, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.580659009934262, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.259133872530679, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.629171403432308, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 78236958.40450081, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 266622650.48450443, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.951487606501953, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 25.2043, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.5982, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 29.343702893332313, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5518533707630233, "peer_best_share_pct": 29.343702893332306, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 1932.05, "distance_km": 1297.694580078125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7656064423565024, "max_drawdown_pct": 60.89022708403059, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40590, "corridor_rank": 6, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68000756.69303878, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31433616.290471353, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 66177688.595825166, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 59108318.97661142, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53281759.80697246, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.591021574052556, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.448339396450221, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.3581929475376775, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 68000756.69303878, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 207348550.1782612, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68, "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.7671713734851213, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.6331, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3791, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56, "market_share_latest_pct": 32.79538566080029, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.7273775385605745, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.7953856608003, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 2441.14, "distance_km": 173.03326416015625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.6451374007427164, "max_drawdown_pct": 48.61064131874213, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40590, "corridor_rank": 8, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 65171374.93220503, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 29420536.1807298, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68173269.84544267, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 57807098.79973094, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 59442459.62098129, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.58917119129472, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.379301368358001, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.489105594959561, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 84298749.16726635, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 219498604.91432068, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.10006559633516, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.0425, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.996, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 29.691020112699167, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.365474840320932, "peer_best_share_pct": 29.840954290582726, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 35, "buyer_market_hhi": 2133.77, "distance_km": 427.9169006347656, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.9685500009326646, "max_drawdown_pct": 88.19504357871111, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40590, "corridor_rank": 40, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "IRL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18609076.972799756, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5261697.1148127485, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20223771.156814385, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16380166.282432279, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11170341.70863905, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.505799615047696, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.012397455519547, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.401189049054668, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 30208629.797738817, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20140037.472136755, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.1046105659930276, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 53, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 34.2561, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 92.3984227861788, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.348843437555516, "peer_best_share_pct": 92.3984227861788, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 13, "buyer_market_hhi": 8575.77, "distance_km": 756.7268676757812, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.3010551161344126, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.93659682756217, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40590, "corridor_rank": 44, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16962787.659429427, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9363228.848829113, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13892991.679818371, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15746832.588516075, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18445367.833764754, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.19588351962986, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.658148830489168, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.5403217725384675, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29800427.303742323, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31163664.7989875, "historical_peak_year": 2019, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.655561747091392, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.7891, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.8419, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 54.43129929949876, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 18.004360186662687, "peer_best_share_pct": 54.43129929949877, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 28, "buyer_market_hhi": 3552.9, "distance_km": 360.3150329589844, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.9404798327979035, "max_drawdown_pct": 88.92367185500551, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40590, "corridor_rank": 45, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "SWE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 24, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16646385.045095935, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7575463.99169039, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17473879.706004675, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15912684.902014393, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14253026.859955752, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.94264801596116, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.1684227692008635, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.220689359197994, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20002694.732654795, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21308633.24267996, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305, "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.2780413432368345, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.6102, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 81.584, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 78.12037898214038, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.7528537830465467, "peer_best_share_pct": 78.12037898214038, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 6278.41, "distance_km": 1128.9298095703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020748499880808083, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.020748499880808083, "volatility_cv": 0.8872917617647595, "max_drawdown_pct": 89.77465687953864, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40590, "corridor_rank": 46, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 27, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16536842.229288155, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10562319.524654523, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17023718.141148888, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17534424.948883086, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20043148.21941971, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.09318792145515, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.695140106430397, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.796471195434269, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 34556496.77392343, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 70661916.40689574, "historical_peak_year": 2017, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385, "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.889659116889419, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.3901, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 95.0114, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 23.402764983139292, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9111788577800262, "peer_best_share_pct": 39.76142566624193, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 16, "buyer_market_hhi": 2558.66, "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494944, "volatility_cv": 0.9710707536676702, "max_drawdown_pct": 67.52846149538, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 40590, "corridor_rank": 50, "exporter_iso3": "NLD", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, 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