{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nga/090710",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/090710",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nga/090710",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "090710",
    "exporter_iso3": "NGA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 33,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 323420.77641063445,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 186158.83011990256,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 188000.7565756992,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 133521.9571061964,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 83489.0807339746,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.569733885909258,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 31.040954661618226,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 64.84125902814333,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 327521.8732220026,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 602472.896250014,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.69230769230769,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -42.27152514223407,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 185848.5528629554,
    "top_market_share_pct": 57.46339333098097,
    "destination_hhi": 3680.280515193141,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.5996174252735478,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.275075189047252,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.48247605087347417,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 30.96262975674283,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 90.9090909090909,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:33",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 90710,
      "hs_description": "Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 907,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 907,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 90710,
        "corridor_rank": 66,
        "exporter_iso3": "NGA",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 185848.5528629554,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 167444.0340177683,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 281328.7540011169,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 207031.71310220295,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 207031.71310220295,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 47.05806930216099,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.725389454794396,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.335204313804596,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 376808.95513927843,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21945520.473856073,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.72286498835639,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 45.3833,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.7246,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8468632725496703,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6406289778579821,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.527314369212554,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2597.71,
        "distance_km": 8493.1318359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03840496894486869,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04200439433262626,
        "volatility_cv": 0.790939778778492,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 50.67830784587885,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NGA",
      "hs_code": 90710,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14122.807017543859,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NER",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 96,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5800,
      "price_spread_pct": 241.8415003024803,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.9509375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 411633
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 2806.40260202495,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.27258726576342
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 18897.692917077642,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 573.37782909131
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1791.121889819707,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.52200764570001
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4852.655529397387,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 170.92826886761193
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 114.91794772827699,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.63185441389557
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1256.6791562065894,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 993.5447256489492
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 30.83980973917417,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.54592812438561
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 35531.010169919675,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115111.5089892611
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 52.131921968466514,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.85327768132919
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 48177.95917316199,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92315.46705740833
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2511.530006277141,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.7869730279563
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 101095.98579760734,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3925.2748541699743
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 376913.16549755435,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 272.8270341535903
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 930.2741096407136,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.75318609303214
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 186158.83011990256,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19911.180381210437
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NGA",
      "exports_usd": 56941418902.15539,
      "imports_usd": 50278133107.64248,
      "trade_balance_usd": 6663285794.512909,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.67373651308262,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.18062425952269,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.026458555641921,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.508057780247311,
      "export_partner_hhi": 465.8320147058125,
      "export_product_hhi": 4533.798080511278,
      "momentum_score": -5.563677992465257,
      "risk_score": 24.998150476085456,
      "gdp_million_usd": 252261.88014115053,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1084.1604180543611,
      "population": 232679478,
      "labor_force": 67678.81,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 20.4,
      "secondary_education_pct": 40.44,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.29,
      "total_factor_productivity": 594.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 13.142187617070435,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.979462200382475,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 14,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7262.135802469136,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13151512571683113,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364169151772714,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03678156734880338,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.099635347828468,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7234.188837116315,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.339842972467615,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.0772104607721,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3935242839352426,
      "real_market_potential": 164373.51126504008,
      "foreign_market_potential": 24611.999896897145
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "090710",
    "hs_description": "Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 907
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 90710,
      "corridor_rank": 66,
      "exporter_iso3": "NGA",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 185848.5528629554,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 167444.0340177683,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 281328.7540011169,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 207031.71310220295,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 207031.71310220295,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 47.05806930216099,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.725389454794396,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.335204313804596,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 376808.95513927843,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21945520.473856073,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.72286498835639,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 45.3833,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.7246,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8468632725496703,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6406289778579821,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 45.527314369212554,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2597.71,
      "distance_km": 8493.1318359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03840496894486869,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04200439433262626,
      "volatility_cv": 0.790939778778492,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 50.67830784587885,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NGA",
    "hs_code": 90710,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14122.807017543859,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NER",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 96,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5800,
    "price_spread_pct": 241.8415003024803,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.9509375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 411633
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 2806.40260202495,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.27258726576342
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 18897.692917077642,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 573.37782909131
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1791.121889819707,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.52200764570001
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4852.655529397387,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 170.92826886761193
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 114.91794772827699,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.63185441389557
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1256.6791562065894,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 993.5447256489492
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 30.83980973917417,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.54592812438561
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 35531.010169919675,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115111.5089892611
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 52.131921968466514,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.85327768132919
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 48177.95917316199,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92315.46705740833
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2511.530006277141,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.7869730279563
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 101095.98579760734,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3925.2748541699743
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 376913.16549755435,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 272.8270341535903
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 930.2741096407136,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.75318609303214
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 186158.83011990256,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19911.180381210437
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NGA",
    "exports_usd": 56941418902.15539,
    "imports_usd": 50278133107.64248,
    "trade_balance_usd": 6663285794.512909,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.67373651308262,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.18062425952269,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.026458555641921,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.508057780247311,
    "export_partner_hhi": 465.8320147058125,
    "export_product_hhi": 4533.798080511278,
    "momentum_score": -5.563677992465257,
    "risk_score": 24.998150476085456,
    "gdp_million_usd": 252261.88014115053,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1084.1604180543611,
    "population": 232679478,
    "labor_force": 67678.81,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 20.4,
    "secondary_education_pct": 40.44,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.29,
    "total_factor_productivity": 594.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 13.142187617070435,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.979462200382475,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 14,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7262.135802469136,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13151512571683113,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364169151772714,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03678156734880338,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.099635347828468,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7234.188837116315,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.339842972467615,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.0772104607721,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3935242839352426,
    "real_market_potential": 164373.51126504008,
    "foreign_market_potential": 24611.999896897145
  }
}