{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nga/040390",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040390",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nga/040390",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040390",
    "exporter_iso3": "NGA",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 329301.1366391797,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 125590.19545908764,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 69131.65723832534,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44098.60701286919,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38357.149944038865,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 134.09862795727685,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.992148170470074,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 107.92279112773015,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 261726.6767081114,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 545004.0777531667,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.175836829546697,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ETH",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 135931.56343113718,
    "top_market_share_pct": 41.27880177349022,
    "destination_hhi": 3242.28284315684,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 42.27598854327829,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 40.70356154126742,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5641928631017016,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 37.80890928598691,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 82.3529411764706,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:33",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40390,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: buttermilk, curdled milk or cream, kephir, fermented or acidified milk or cream, whether or not concentrated or containing added sweetening, flavouring, fruit or cocoa (excluding yoghurt)",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.0408373,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: buttermilk, curdled milk or cream, kephir, fermented or acidified milk or cream, whether or not concentrated or containing added sweetening, flavouring, fruit or cocoa (excluding yoghurt)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 403,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NGA",
      "hs_code": 40390,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32072.64150943396,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 45.04504504504504,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1150,
      "price_spread_pct": 2785.008388207732,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.479714285714286,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 192219
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 101.59386040841419,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.3490888959621
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 130220.71037715182,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 128077.7361876552
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 15842.72500512098,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.8339436490275
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 149216.3218391845,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 841.8602026542279
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 83.16388552001868,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.94426622738386
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2653.932564885041,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3091.2079964640457
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 75064.24793192494,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2728.4157979415904
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9099.153041437186,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.87817996965863
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4972.896093024591,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.347703567813205
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 71288.23474477092,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1333.5355778852063
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3308.5944413306834,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.35884925026373
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9789.468908039295,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 195.8799901780065
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 40687.43848436843,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 315.6245743929494
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 41117.33777151993,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0565897072057306
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 125590.19545908764,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 205.4434023840866
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NGA",
      "exports_usd": 56941418902.15539,
      "imports_usd": 50278133107.64248,
      "trade_balance_usd": 6663285794.512909,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.67373651308262,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.18062425952269,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.026458555641921,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.508057780247311,
      "export_partner_hhi": 465.8320147058125,
      "export_product_hhi": 4533.798080511278,
      "momentum_score": -5.563677992465257,
      "risk_score": 24.998150476085456,
      "gdp_million_usd": 252261.88014115053,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1084.1604180543611,
      "population": 232679478,
      "labor_force": 67678.81,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 20.4,
      "secondary_education_pct": 40.44,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 3.29,
      "total_factor_productivity": 594.15,
      "trade_openness_pct": 13.142187617070435,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 6.979462200382475,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 14,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7262.135802469136,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13151512571683113,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364169151772714,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03678156734880338,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.099635347828468,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7234.188837116315,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.339842972467615,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.0772104607721,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3935242839352426,
      "real_market_potential": 164373.51126504008,
      "foreign_market_potential": 24611.999896897145
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040390",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: buttermilk, curdled milk or cream, kephir, fermented or acidified milk or cream, whether or not concentrated or containing added sweetening, flavouring, fruit or cocoa (excluding yoghurt)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 403
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NGA",
    "hs_code": 40390,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32072.64150943396,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 45.04504504504504,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1150,
    "price_spread_pct": 2785.008388207732,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.479714285714286,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 192219
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 101.59386040841419,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.3490888959621
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 130220.71037715182,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 128077.7361876552
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 15842.72500512098,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.8339436490275
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 149216.3218391845,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 841.8602026542279
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 83.16388552001868,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.94426622738386
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2653.932564885041,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3091.2079964640457
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 75064.24793192494,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2728.4157979415904
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9099.153041437186,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.87817996965863
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4972.896093024591,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.347703567813205
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 71288.23474477092,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1333.5355778852063
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3308.5944413306834,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.35884925026373
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 9789.468908039295,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 195.8799901780065
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 40687.43848436843,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 315.6245743929494
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 41117.33777151993,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0565897072057306
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 125590.19545908764,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.4434023840866
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NGA",
    "exports_usd": 56941418902.15539,
    "imports_usd": 50278133107.64248,
    "trade_balance_usd": 6663285794.512909,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.67373651308262,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.18062425952269,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.026458555641921,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.508057780247311,
    "export_partner_hhi": 465.8320147058125,
    "export_product_hhi": 4533.798080511278,
    "momentum_score": -5.563677992465257,
    "risk_score": 24.998150476085456,
    "gdp_million_usd": 252261.88014115053,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1084.1604180543611,
    "population": 232679478,
    "labor_force": 67678.81,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 20.4,
    "secondary_education_pct": 40.44,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 3.29,
    "total_factor_productivity": 594.15,
    "trade_openness_pct": 13.142187617070435,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 6.979462200382475,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 14,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7262.135802469136,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13151512571683113,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1364169151772714,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03678156734880338,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.099635347828468,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7234.188837116315,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.339842972467615,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.0772104607721,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3935242839352426,
    "real_market_potential": 164373.51126504008,
    "foreign_market_potential": 24611.999896897145
  }
}