{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nam/848110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/nam/848110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848110",
    "exporter_iso3": "NAM",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 71,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 168822.07436798656,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 127456.28547673079,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56564.87125207775,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 46650.80805335635,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 57453.76638410285,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 64.4859283979786,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 40.00243480668297,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.0647167707033,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 146173.61702925997,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 568054.843563182,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 63.4212116272753,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ZAF",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 37203.20041291765,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.036928850799875,
    "destination_hhi": 1055.826354647775,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.5581406012963955,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.40654456106061965,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2070315234353308,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 52.978753216897665,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 84.50704225352112,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:31",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848110,
      "hs_description": "Valves: pressure reducing, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8481,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.558393,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Valves: pressure reducing, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8481,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "NAM",
      "hs_code": 848110,
      "num_markets": 27,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 656000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZWE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 38,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15750.301568154404,
      "price_spread_pct": 4164.758351841923,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7002444444444443,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 235246
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 78695.39660378755,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.4157151685886
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 62808.430500461654,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.187923041182394
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 178261.5289596718,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 183.8178370949128
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 169611.65983446548,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.852347657784972
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 114647.77350699285,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.40572398213383
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 40038.55334336547,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.076902831503
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 65252.9613663721,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.975322326886086
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 74694.46691632856,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.469083628167875
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 137601.19054583978,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.21871957393877
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 23696.451402340757,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.77889071428737
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 34919.295110042374,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.360862253801486
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 28640.131400506143,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.981931450072196
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 22363.074804464115,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.916996497896992
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 19875.253475038346,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.124683663487772
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 127456.28547673079,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 541.2813081191905
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "NAM",
      "exports_usd": 6383539433.57495,
      "imports_usd": 7719292323.874719,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1335752890.2997684,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 11.05905018269302,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.008671095244231,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.492990589054259,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.223850048311895,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1287.648939389077,
      "export_product_hhi": 771.5015895896668,
      "momentum_score": 9.689232304601392,
      "risk_score": 10.295752644893719,
      "gdp_million_usd": 13372.354511716025,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4413.127522115718,
      "population": 3030131,
      "labor_force": 1066.03,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.06,
      "savings_rate_pct": 9.06,
      "secondary_education_pct": 43.41,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 1.16,
      "total_factor_productivity": 738.99,
      "trade_openness_pct": 72.04305653299149,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 32.609741093358,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8282.91769547325,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8335.513489948684,
      "num_border_partners": 80,
      "num_colonial_partners": 56,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.53633694171132,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.94513715710723,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.273067331670823,
      "real_market_potential": 300806.70642892725,
      "foreign_market_potential": 52420.05859494847
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848110",
    "hs_description": "Valves: pressure reducing, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8481
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "NAM",
    "hs_code": 848110,
    "num_markets": 27,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 656000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZWE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 38,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15750.301568154404,
    "price_spread_pct": 4164.758351841923,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7002444444444443,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 235246
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 78695.39660378755,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.4157151685886
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 62808.430500461654,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.187923041182394
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 178261.5289596718,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 183.8178370949128
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 169611.65983446548,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.852347657784972
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 114647.77350699285,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.40572398213383
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 40038.55334336547,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.076902831503
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 65252.9613663721,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.975322326886086
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 74694.46691632856,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.469083628167875
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 137601.19054583978,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.21871957393877
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 23696.451402340757,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.77889071428737
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 34919.295110042374,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.360862253801486
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 28640.131400506143,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.981931450072196
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 22363.074804464115,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.916996497896992
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 19875.253475038346,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.124683663487772
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 127456.28547673079,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 541.2813081191905
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "NAM",
    "exports_usd": 6383539433.57495,
    "imports_usd": 7719292323.874719,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1335752890.2997684,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 11.05905018269302,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.008671095244231,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.492990589054259,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.223850048311895,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1287.648939389077,
    "export_product_hhi": 771.5015895896668,
    "momentum_score": 9.689232304601392,
    "risk_score": 10.295752644893719,
    "gdp_million_usd": 13372.354511716025,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 4413.127522115718,
    "population": 3030131,
    "labor_force": 1066.03,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.06,
    "savings_rate_pct": 9.06,
    "secondary_education_pct": 43.41,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 1.16,
    "total_factor_productivity": 738.99,
    "trade_openness_pct": 72.04305653299149,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 32.609741093358,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8282.91769547325,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8335.513489948684,
    "num_border_partners": 80,
    "num_colonial_partners": 56,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.53633694171132,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.94513715710723,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.273067331670823,
    "real_market_potential": 300806.70642892725,
    "foreign_market_potential": 52420.05859494847
  }
}