# Malaysia HS 845420 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 845420 exports from Malaysia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Malaysia |
| HS6 | 845420 |
| Latest exports | $997.1K |
| Active destinations | 5 |
| Three-year growth | +18.6% |
| Destination HHI | 4,084 |
| Weighted share | 16.2% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Germany at $293.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Brunei at $4.9 / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 14,664.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $318.3K
- 2011: $465.8K
- 2012: $951.3K
- 2013: $448.7K
- 2014: $1.2M
- 2015: $140.7K
- 2016: $36.5K
- 2017: $211.4K
- 2018: $140.3K
- 2019: $425.4K
- 2020: $64.4K
- 2021: $43.0K
- 2022: $24.0K
- 2023: $32.2K
- 2024: $71.7K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/845420",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845420",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/845420",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845420",
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 51,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 997136.8528407128,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 71711.21841669401,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42625.19797546436,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 47062.0885379124,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 118956.50875325916,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.55680775768034,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -29.95801661948555,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -24.746266015562302,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 949159.3579969101,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3726627.4492040523,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 43.303073773242645,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SAU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 622801.924690856,
    "top_market_share_pct": 62.459021840038766,
    "destination_hhi": 4083.7576984437173,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.21513749814573,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.441809085759228,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1709706208528758,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 43.46942256824437,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70.58823529411765,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:30",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845420,
      "hs_description": "Ingot moulds and ladles: of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal foundries",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8454,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.557386,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ingot moulds and ladles: of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal foundries",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8454,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": 845420,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 293875,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4.863813229571984,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2004.0133961886386,
      "price_spread_pct": 14664.080427090536,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.992093749999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 874230
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 318256.5690921759,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.578788931503935
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 465794.03729828604,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.358027621223805
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 951321.5228213236,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.23651799821442
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 448729.6632395603,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.830914420103966
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1231137.5076721627,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 174.36062478778086
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 140716.77733117048,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.57018192896763
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 36506.34650777794,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.05686287011682
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 211352.1301019208,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 478.9462663892995
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 140281.90007333207,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.62645552439731
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 425397.4908288282,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 203.24474547782182
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 64401.25554102488,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.86092256549328
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 43033.59322214406,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.17895301787897
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 24007.358787050445,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.21251634014881
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 32157.01672264862,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.94649952078066
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 71711.21841669401,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.00333092213383
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MYS",
      "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
      "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
      "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
      "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
      "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
      "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
      "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
      "population": 35557673,
      "labor_force": 16960.75,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
      "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
      "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
      "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9723.0329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258196,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.2962962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13214999915852535,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13738602641697065,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040228014208270844,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0971580122086998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9931.286379732555,
      "num_border_partners": 126,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.759779217662587,
      "real_market_potential": 479678.3552777015,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16351.148899260625
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845420",
    "hs_description": "Ingot moulds and ladles: of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal foundries",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8454
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "hs_code": 845420,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 293875,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4.863813229571984,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2004.0133961886386,
    "price_spread_pct": 14664.080427090536,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.992093749999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 874230
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 318256.5690921759,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.578788931503935
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 465794.03729828604,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.358027621223805
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 951321.5228213236,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.23651799821442
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 448729.6632395603,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.830914420103966
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1231137.5076721627,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 174.36062478778086
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 140716.77733117048,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.57018192896763
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 36506.34650777794,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.05686287011682
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 211352.1301019208,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 478.9462663892995
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 140281.90007333207,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.62645552439731
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 425397.4908288282,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 203.24474547782182
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 64401.25554102488,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.86092256549328
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 43033.59322214406,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.17895301787897
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 24007.358787050445,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.21251634014881
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 32157.01672264862,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.94649952078066
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 71711.21841669401,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.00333092213383
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  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "MYS",
    "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
    "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
    "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
    "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
    "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
    "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
    "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
    "population": 35557673,
    "labor_force": 16960.75,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
    "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
    "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
    "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9723.0329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258196,
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    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13738602641697065,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
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    "real_market_potential": 479678.3552777015,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16351.148899260625
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}
```