# Malaysia HS 720712 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 720712 exports from Malaysia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Malaysia |
| HS6 | 720712 |
| Latest exports | $947.3M |
| Active destinations | 11 |
| Three-year growth | +30.1% |
| Destination HHI | 6,666 |
| Weighted share | 32.5% |

## Destination markets

- Turkey: $765.7M; share 39.2%; growth +49,048.8%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $103.4M; share 3.2%; growth +3,189.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Brunei at $91.4K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Pakistan at $81.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $677.7 / ton.
- Price spread: 13,475.3%.

## Export history

- 2010: $11.2M
- 2011: $10.0M
- 2012: $24.7M
- 2013: $538.7K
- 2014: $7.7K
- 2015: $11.2M
- 2016: $72.7K
- 2017: $17.2K
- 2018: $72.1M
- 2019: $22.3M
- 2020: $17.8M
- 2021: $415.3M
- 2022: $216.4M
- 2023: $422.2M
- 2024: $913.9M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
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  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/720712",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720712",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/720712",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720712",
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 30,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 947280031.7490392,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 913855989.2299782,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 517476691.15361476,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 397096788.495366,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 209113447.1667131,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.070036220990538,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 110.2322672673734,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 221.6862765087038,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 512874132.69301564,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1367268487.3664076,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -191.61624028771325,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "TUR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 765660405.5371385,
    "top_market_share_pct": 80.82725064133763,
    "destination_hhi": 6665.971237939965,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.52956046645235,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.238371364844955,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9762847121024132,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 14.84521172217218,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.666666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:30",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720712,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7207,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7207,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720712,
        "corridor_rank": 2,
        "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 765660405.5371385,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 359021140.68615705,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 538531707.8046944,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 359021140.68615705,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 359021140.68615705,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49048.781238068,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 765660405.5371385,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1955328742.840106,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
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        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 23.5064,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 47.8752,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 39.15763056932412,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 19.488162108058564,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.15763056932413,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MYS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3130.91,
        "distance_km": 8344.6650390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09064282192632327,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05029729608955559,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8756805944040503,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720712,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 103362441.89057386,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23453555.5853957,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58627780.61986064,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39086155.00171273,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39086155.00171273,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3189.5291865711115,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 953.8863504966306,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 224.6361579517338,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 103362441.89057386,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3252986013.1668763,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.5168,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.8607,
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        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8422708845886544,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 74.87734689539941,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5728.98,
        "distance_km": 15130.1181640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023562643374262626,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03724799055676768,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7189260426984803,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.66610939563394,
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        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
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    "priceSummary": {
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      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 91400,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 81.71428571428571,
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      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 32708.531766666663,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 625252286
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        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.75054552888233
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      {
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 146.57848949477693
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 538728.1672184855,
        "active_destinations": 4,
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7701.09399749064,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.57050466894052
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11173002.076014342,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 144983.3099771929
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 72679.24264121847,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.34951016614198
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        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 17220.74028497357,
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        "year": 2018,
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        "year": 2019,
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        "year": 2021,
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        "year": 2022,
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        "year": 2024,
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      "country_iso3": "MYS",
      "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
      "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
      "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
      "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
      "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
      "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
      "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
      "population": 35557673,
      "labor_force": 16960.75,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
      "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
      "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
      "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9723.0329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258196,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.2962962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13214999915852535,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13738602641697065,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040228014208270844,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0971580122086998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9931.286379732555,
      "num_border_partners": 126,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.759779217662587,
      "real_market_potential": 479678.3552777015,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16351.148899260625
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720712",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7207
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  "destinations": [
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      "hs_code": 720712,
      "corridor_rank": 2,
      "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
      "importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 765660405.5371385,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 359021140.68615705,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 538531707.8046944,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 359021140.68615705,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 359021140.68615705,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49048.781238068,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 765660405.5371385,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1955328742.840106,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
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      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.15763056932413,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MYS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3130.91,
      "distance_km": 8344.6650390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09064282192632327,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05029729608955559,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8756805944040503,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 720712,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 103362441.89057386,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23453555.5853957,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58627780.61986064,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39086155.00171273,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39086155.00171273,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3189.5291865711115,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 953.8863504966306,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 224.6361579517338,
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      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.8607,
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      "peer_best_share_pct": 74.87734689539941,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
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      "buyer_market_hhi": 5728.98,
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      "has_reported_fta": 0,
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      "volatility_cv": 1.7189260426984803,
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      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "hs_code": 720712,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 91400,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 81.71428571428571,
    "median_price_across_markets": 677.6719831254856,
    "price_spread_pct": 13475.293060385553,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 32708.531766666663,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 625252286
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11198964.605595808,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.75054552888233
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 10027015.219309893,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.464801234395594
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 24724462.669185728,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 146.57848949477693
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 538728.1672184855,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.82107229416191
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7701.09399749064,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.57050466894052
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11173002.076014342,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144983.3099771929
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 72679.24264121847,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.34951016614198
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    {
      "year": 2017,
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      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.30583415682541
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 72135020.41879071,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 418784.54982236796
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.148127037351887
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      "export_value_usd": 415284745.772986,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2237.1144433735763
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 216407399.15223286,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.88939363774964
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 422166685.07863325,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.07959835590371
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 913855989.2299782,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.46804959509353
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MYS",
    "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
    "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
    "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
    "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
    "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
    "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
    "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
    "population": 35557673,
    "labor_force": 16960.75,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
    "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
    "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
    "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9723.0329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258196,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.2962962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13214999915852535,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13738602641697065,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040228014208270844,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0971580122086998,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9931.286379732555,
    "num_border_partners": 126,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.759779217662587,
    "real_market_potential": 479678.3552777015,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16351.148899260625
  }
}
```
