{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/410120",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410120",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/mys/410120",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410120",
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 49,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1393729.8059047626,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 536755.3125968373,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 986398.4414281076,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1096306.0712962085,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1308315.0331862886,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.219775961207972,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.133343918191095,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.984682037570916,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11777301.280410314,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34306266.52532537,
    "historical_peak_year": 1998,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.235093923637056,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 466019.53676648403,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.43686378752299,
    "destination_hhi": 2076.857735796698,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.851269606446323,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4862924226535703,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.977812856511642,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.9660053847983,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.265306122448976,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:30",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410120,
      "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin not exceeding 8kg when simply dried, 10kg when dry-salted or 14kg when fresh, wet-salted or otherwise preserved",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4101,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin not exceeding 8kg when simply dried, 10kg when dry-salted or 14kg when fresh, wet-salted or otherwise preserved",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 410120,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2020,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 401268.2239630797,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 986692.4724666687,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 259188.9409756472,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 259188.9409756472,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 259188.9409756472,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -35.07898303244067,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.833076058305412,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.155293875103334,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2167208.546675972,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57189111.254246324,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.923689157337336,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.9075,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5437,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5974266328370391,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4313456828114254,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.751940841879488,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NZL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1156.76,
        "distance_km": 4355.04736328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28240350481919185,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.23114917626585846,
        "volatility_cv": 0.759742772113536,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.59629032158279,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": 410120,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 158694.44444444444,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 71.36666666666666,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2977.9168886521043,
      "price_spread_pct": 5326.645561608517,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 428.1046956521739,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7699140
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2172484.0414194926,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.67052582513439
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2719274.374458029,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.168899868247856
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4106881.1864564456,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.02856942396542
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2853498.1696731946,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.51909611888996
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2156846.493958525,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.413952078842787
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1603990.5254218,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.63260621863041
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1454231.4365074027,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.336656703443767
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1377878.4620820791,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.250400487057197
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1290444.1857191112,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.345572470219765
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1875075.3656514494,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.30464675669389
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1130024.2473600218,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.734462514928175
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1392310.7848366983,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.210699955282724
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1062610.2448969474,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.680096680312715
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1359829.7667905379,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.970699823472433
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 536755.3125968373,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.52775680417086
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "MYS",
      "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
      "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
      "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
      "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
      "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
      "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
      "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
      "population": 35557673,
      "labor_force": 16960.75,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
      "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
      "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.54,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
      "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9723.0329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258196,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.444444444444445,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.2962962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13214999915852535,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13738602641697065,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040228014208270844,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0971580122086998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9931.286379732555,
      "num_border_partners": 126,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.759779217662587,
      "real_market_potential": 479678.3552777015,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16351.148899260625
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410120",
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin not exceeding 8kg when simply dried, 10kg when dry-salted or 14kg when fresh, wet-salted or otherwise preserved",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 410120,
      "corridor_rank": 51,
      "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2020,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 401268.2239630797,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 986692.4724666687,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 259188.9409756472,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 259188.9409756472,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 259188.9409756472,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -35.07898303244067,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.833076058305412,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.155293875103334,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2167208.546675972,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57189111.254246324,
      "historical_peak_year": 1999,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.923689157337336,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.9075,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5437,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5974266328370391,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4313456828114254,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 18.751940841879488,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NZL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1156.76,
      "distance_km": 4355.04736328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28240350481919185,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.23114917626585846,
      "volatility_cv": 0.759742772113536,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.59629032158279,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MYS",
    "hs_code": 410120,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 158694.44444444444,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 71.36666666666666,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2977.9168886521043,
    "price_spread_pct": 5326.645561608517,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 428.1046956521739,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7699140
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2172484.0414194926,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.67052582513439
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2719274.374458029,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.168899868247856
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4106881.1864564456,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.02856942396542
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2853498.1696731946,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.51909611888996
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2156846.493958525,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.413952078842787
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1603990.5254218,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.63260621863041
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1454231.4365074027,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.336656703443767
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1377878.4620820791,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.250400487057197
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1290444.1857191112,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.345572470219765
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1875075.3656514494,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.30464675669389
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1130024.2473600218,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.734462514928175
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1392310.7848366983,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.210699955282724
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1062610.2448969474,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.680096680312715
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1359829.7667905379,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.970699823472433
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 536755.3125968373,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.52775680417086
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "MYS",
    "exports_usd": 378132462873.86395,
    "imports_usd": 318315101200.59686,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59817361673.26709,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 6.415350356748739,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 12.48562159829618,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9520392290228292,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.709179672317902,
    "export_partner_hhi": 977.0817977140791,
    "export_product_hhi": 320.44971227919353,
    "momentum_score": 5.376357018430966,
    "risk_score": 6.487657549966364,
    "gdp_million_usd": 422227.0054286881,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 11874.427368424476,
    "population": 35557673,
    "labor_force": 16960.75,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.72,
    "savings_rate_pct": 32.17,
    "secondary_education_pct": 87.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.54,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1068.53,
    "trade_openness_pct": 136.11540235731727,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 73.9031263564538,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 14,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9723.0329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258196,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.444444444444445,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.2962962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13214999915852535,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13738602641697065,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040228014208270844,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0971580122086998,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9931.286379732555,
    "num_border_partners": 126,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.579872463773903,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.377969762419,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.759779217662587,
    "real_market_potential": 479678.3552777015,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16351.148899260625
  }
}